ソケット実装ポイント・ツー・ポイント送信メッセージ

socket:ソケット、ipとportを説明する;socketはネットワーク接続を確立する際に使用される.SOcketを介してネットワークに要求を送信することができ、ネットワーク要求

に応答することができる.

serverSocket:主にサーバ側に適用され、socket接続

を傍受する

の具体例コードは、

である.

package socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *    
 * @author hualei
 * @date Sep 3, 2017 4:26:34 PM
 * 
 */
public class Client {

    private Socket socket;
    private String alias;

    public Client(){
        try {
            socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 8088);
            // socket = new Socket("ip", 8088);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void start(){
        // System.out.println("enter client ...");
        Scanner scanner = null;
        try {

            //        
            ServerHandler serverHandler = new ServerHandler(socket);
            Thread thread = new Thread(serverHandler);
            thread.setDaemon(true);
            thread.start();

            OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
            PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream, "utf-8"), true);
            //        pw.println("Hello, server!");
            //       
            scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.println("     ：");
            alias = scanner.nextLine();
            System.out.println("  !" + alias + ",      !");
            pw.println(alias + "    ");

            while(true){
                pw.println(alias + "   :" + scanner.nextLine());
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(socket != null){
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            scanner.close();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Client client = new Client();
        client.start();
    }

    private class ServerHandler implements Runnable{
        private Socket socket;
        public ServerHandler(Socket socket){
            this.socket = socket;
        }
        @Override
        public void run() {
            InputStream inputStream;
            try {
                inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"));
                while(true){
                    System.out.println(br.readLine());
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}

package socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;


/**
 *     
 * @author hualei
 * @date Sep 3, 2017 4:26:51 PM
 * 
 */
public class Server {

    private ServerSocket serverSocket;
    // private volatile int count;
    private List allOut = new ArrayList();
    private ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
    private Map aliasOuts = new HashMap();

    public Server(){
        try {
            serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8088);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void start(){
        // System.out.println("enter server ...");
        try {
            //      socket
            while(true){
                System.out.println("       ...");
                Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
                System.out.println("       ");
                //count ++;

                //           
                /*System.out.println("        "+count+"     ");
                InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"));

                //       
                while(true){
                    System.out.println("   " + count + " ：" + br.readLine());
                }*/
                ClientHandler clientHandler = new ClientHandler(socket);
                threadPool.execute(clientHandler);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Server server = new Server();
        server.start();
    }

    private class ClientHandler implements Runnable{
        // private int ccount;
        private Socket socket;

        public ClientHandler(Socket socket /*, int count*/){
            this.socket = socket;
            //this.ccount = count;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            // System.out.println("        "+ccount+"     ");
            PrintWriter pw = null;
            try {
                //         
                OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
                pw = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream, "utf-8"), true);
                add(pw);

                InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"));

                String content = "";
                while((content = br.readLine()) != null){
                    if(!content.contains(":")){
                        aliasOuts.put(content.trim(), pw);
                    }

                    if(content.startsWith("@") && content.contains(":")){   
                        String pwName = content.substring(content.indexOf("@"), content.indexOf(":"));
                        aliasOuts.get(pwName).println(content.substring(content.indexOf(":")+1));
                    }else{
                        foreach(content);
                    }

                }

                //           ，            
                /*InputStream   inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"));
                String content = "";
                //       
                while((content = br.readLine()) != null){
                    System.out.println("   " + ccount + " ：" + content);
                }*/

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally{
                remove(pw);
                if(socket != null){
                    try {
                        socket.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private synchronized void add(PrintWriter pw){
        allOut.add(pw);
    }
    private synchronized void remove(PrintWriter pw){
        allOut.remove(pw);
    }
    private synchronized void foreach(String content){
        Set> entrySet = aliasOuts.entrySet();
        Iterator> iterator = entrySet.iterator();

        while(iterator.hasNext()){
            Entry next = iterator.next();
            String key = next.getKey();
            if(!key.contains("    ")){
                next.getValue().println(content);
            }
        }
    }


}