js-実現辞書(キーの記憶)
1416 ワード
辞書では、「キー、値」という形でデータを保存します.
jsコードは以下の通りです
jsコードは以下の通りです
function Dictionary(){//
var items={};// Object
this.has=function(key){// key items
return key in items;
};
this.set=function(key,value){//
items[key]=value;
};
this.remove=function(key){// key
if(this.has(key)){
delete items[key];
return true;
}
return false;
};
this.get=function(key){//
return this.has(key) ? items[key]:undefined;
};
this.values=function(){// value
var values=new Array();//
for(var k in items){
if(this.has(k)){
values.push(items[k]);
}
}
return values;
};
this.getItems=function(){//
return items;
};
this.clear = function () {//
items = {};
};
this.size = function () {//
return Object.keys(items).length;
};
}
var dictionary= new Dictionary();//new
//
dictionary.set('gandalf','[email protected]');
dictionary.set('john','[email protected]');
dictionary.set('tyrion','[email protected]');
//
console.log(dictionary.size());
console.log(dictionary.values());
console.log(dictionary.get('tyrion'));
/* :
* 3
* [ '[email protected]', '[email protected]', '[email protected]' ]
* [email protected]
*/