JPAデザイン会員を利用したオーダーサービス2
会員(メンバー)リポジトリ設計
@Repository //ComponentScan이 가능하도록 하는 Repository어노테이션
@RequiredArgsConstructor // final이 붙은 필드로 생성자를 만들어줌,
// 의존관계 주입 로직을 누락하는 실수를 방지할 수 있다.
// 생성자를 한개만 두고 @Autowired를 생략할 수 있음
public class MemberJpaRepository {
@Autowired
private final EntityManager em; //영속성 컨텍스트 선언
public void save(Member member){
em.persist(member); //영속성 컨텍스트에 insert 주입
}
public Member findOne(Long id){
return em.find(Member.class, id); //영속성 컨텍스트 내 select를 통한 단건 조회
}
public List<Member> findAll(){
return em.createQuery("select m from Member m", Member.class).getResultList();
//JPQL이용한 조회
}
public List<Member> findByName(String name){
return em.createQuery("select m from Member m where m.name = :name", Member.class)
.setParameter("name",name)
.getResultList();
//JPQL을 이용하여 동적으로 데이터가 바인딩 되기 위한 setParameter , :name
}
}
詳細については、JPQL:https://victorydntmd.tistory.com/205を参照してください.会員サービスデザイン
package hello.hellospring.service;
import hello.hellospring.domain.Member;
import hello.hellospring.repository.MemberJpaRepository;
import hello.hellospring.repository.MemberRepository;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.util.List;
@Service
@Transactional(readOnly = true)
@RequiredArgsConstructor //final 변수를 가진 필드의 생성자를 명시
public class MemberJpaService {
private final MemberJpaRepository memberJpaRepository;
/*
* 회원 가입
* */
@Transactional
public Long join(Member member){
validateDuplicateMember(member); //중복 회원 검증
memberJpaRepository.save(member);
return member.getId();
}
//회원 전체 조회
private void validateDuplicateMember(Member member) {
List<Member> findMembers = memberJpaRepository.findByName(member.getName());
if(!findMembers.isEmpty()){
throw new IllegalStateException("이미 존재하는 회원입니다.");
}
}
//회원 전체 조회
public List<Member> findMembers(){
return memberJpaRepository.findAll();
}
public Member findOne(Long memberId){
return memberJpaRepository.findOne(memberId);
}
}
ドメインモデルモードのエンティティ上でのサービスロジックの実装
商品実体設計
package hello.hellospring.domain;
import lombok.AccessLevel;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Setter;
import org.aspectj.weaver.ast.Or;
import javax.persistence.*;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import static javax.persistence.FetchType.*;
@Entity
@Table(name = "orders")
@Getter @Setter
@NoArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PROTECTED)
public class Order {
@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "order_id")
private Long id;
@ManyToOne(fetch = LAZY) //ManyToOne 또는 OnetoOne 같은 한개로 가는 것은 FetchType.LAZY로 설정해줘야함(실무에서)
@JoinColumn(name = "member_id")
private Member member;
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "order", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
private List<OrderItem> orderItems = new ArrayList<>();
@OneToOne(fetch = LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name= "delivery_id")
private Delivery delivery;
private LocalDateTime orderDate; //주문시간
@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private OrderStatus status; // 주문상태 [ORDER, CANCEL]
//==연관관계 메서드==//
public void setMember(Member member){
this.member = member;
member.getOrders().add(this);
}
public void addOrderItem(OrderItem orderItem){
orderItems.add(orderItem);
orderItem.setOrder(this);
}
public void setDelivery(Delivery delivery){
this.delivery = delivery;
delivery.setOrder(this);
}
//=생성 메서드=//
public static Order createOrder(Member member, Delivery delivery, OrderItem... orderItems){
Order order = new Order();
order.setMember(member);
order.setDelivery(delivery);
for(OrderItem orderItem : orderItems){
order.addOrderItem(orderItem);
}
order.setStatus(OrderStatus.ORDER);
order.setOrderDate(LocalDateTime.now());
return order;
}
//==비즈니스 로직==//
/*
* 주문 취소
*/
public void cancel(){
if(delivery.getStatus() == DeliveryStatus.COMP){
throw new IllegalStateException("이미 배송완료된 상품은 취소가 불가능합니다.");
}
this.setStatus(OrderStatus.CANCEL);
for(OrderItem orderItem : orderItems){
orderItem.cancel();
}
}
//==조회 로직==//
/*
* 전체 주문 가격 조회
* */
public int getTotalPrice(){
/*
int totalPrice = 0;
for(OrderItem orderItem : orderItems){
totalPrice += orderItem.getTotalPrice();
}
아래 스트림 표현과 동일 */
int totalPrice = orderItems.stream().mapToInt(OrderItem::getTotalPrice).sum();
return totalPrice;
}
}
@NoArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PROTECTED) :パラメータのないデフォルトの作成者を保護し、ビジネスロジックで作成者を作成し、Setterを使用します.
入力データのブロック
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "order", cascade = CascadeType.ALL) :
Reference
この問題について(JPAデザイン会員を利用したオーダーサービス2), 我々は、より多くの情報をここで見つけました https://velog.io/@tjdrhd1207/JPA를-이용한-회원-주문서비스-설계2テキストは自由に共有またはコピーできます。ただし、このドキュメントのURLは参考URLとして残しておいてください。
Collection and Share based on the CC Protocol