C#同期/同時キューConcurrentQueue
4301 ワード
以下に示すように,ConcurrentQueueはコードの簡略化を行い,同時モデルで同期オブジェクトとして機能する.
MSDNの例(パラレルライブラリの強さ):
private ConcurrentQueue<string> inQueue = new ConcurrentQueue<string>();
private object lockObject = new object();
private Queue<string> queue = new Queue<string>();
MSDNの例(パラレルライブラリの強さ):
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Construct a ConcurrentQueue.
ConcurrentQueue<int> cq = new ConcurrentQueue<int>();
// Populate the queue.
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) cq.Enqueue(i);
// Peek at the first element.
int result;
if (!cq.TryPeek(out result))
{
Console.WriteLine("CQ: TryPeek failed when it should have succeeded");
}
else if (result != 0)
{
Console.WriteLine("CQ: Expected TryPeek result of 0, got {0}", result);
}
int outerSum = 0;
// An action to consume the ConcurrentQueue.
Action action = () =>
{
int localSum = 0;
int localValue;
while (cq.TryDequeue(out localValue)) localSum += localValue;
Interlocked.Add(ref outerSum, localSum);
};
// Start 4 concurrent consuming actions.
Parallel.Invoke(action, action, action, action);
Console.WriteLine("outerSum = {0}, should be 49995000", outerSum);
}