C/C++ファイルからコメントを削除(c実装)
2089 ワード
/**@author: yangjin *
* @date: 2012-7-27
* @funciton: delete all comments in a c file
*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
main(void)
{
FILE *fp1, *fp2;
char c;
if((fp1 = fopen("1.c", "r")) == NULL)
{
perror("open failed!
");
exit(-1);
}
if((fp2 = fopen("2.c", "w")) == NULL)
{
perror("open failed!
");
exit(-1);
}
while(!feof(fp1))
{
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
/*mean comments may start*/
if(c == '/')
{
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
if(c == '/')//mean '//'
{
while(c != '
' && !feof(fp1))//delete until end of line
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
if(c == '
')
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
}
else if(c == '*')//mean '/*', so delete until meet '*/'
{
while(!feof(fp1))
{
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
if(c == '*')
{
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
if(c == '/')//until meet '*/'
break;
}
}
}
else
{
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
}
}
/*constant string with "" need to keep*/
else if(c == '\"')
{
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);//keep first "
do{
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
}while(c != '\"' && !feof(fp1));
}
/*single constant char with '' need to keep*/
else if(c == '\'')
{
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
}
/*normal c statement*/
else
{
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
/*
while(c != '/' && c != '\"' && c != '\'' && !feof(fp1))
{
fscanf(fp1, "%c", &c);
fprintf(fp2, "%c", c);
}
*/
}
}
return 0;
}