リストソートdef que6():
# 6. x, y, z， ， n 。
# ： sort ， 。
li = np.random.randint(-100, 100, size=10)
#
li = li.tolist()
# sort()
li_sort = sorted(li, reverse = False)
print(' sort ， ：{}'.format(li_sort))
# sort ， ，
#
def bubbleSort(m):
m = m.copy()
for time in range(1, len(m)):
for index in range(len(m) - time):
if m[index] > m[index+1]:
m[index], m[index+1] = m[index+1] , m[index]
return m
#
def selectSort(m):
m = m.copy()
for seat_L in range(len(m)-1):
for seat_R in range(seat_L+1, len(m)):
if m[seat_L] > m[seat_R]:
m[seat_L], m[seat_R] = m[seat_R], m[seat_L]
return m
# 1（ ）：
def insertSort_1(m):
result = []
# k li
def to_insert(li, k):
#
tab = False
#
# +1，None （ ）， ‘ ’
for i in range(len(li) + 1):
# ， ‘ ’， ‘ ’
if i == (len(li)):
tab = True
# li[-1] （ ） ， ，
if not tab and k < li[i]:
li.insert(i, k)
break
# ， ， ‘ ’ ， ‘ ’
if tab:
li.append(k)
return li
#
# result = result[:1]
for length in range(len(m)):
result = to_insert(result, m[length])
# print(result,m[length])
return result
# 2( )：
def insertSort2(m):
m = m.copy()
result = m[:1]
for index_choose in range(1, len(m)):
# index_choose ， index_choose+1 append
# ， ，
for index_insert in range(len(result) + 1):
print(result, index_insert,'
',m, index_choose,'
')
if index_insert != index_choose and m[index_choose] < result[index_insert] :
result.insert(index_insert, m[index_choose])
break
if index_insert == index_choose:
result.append(m[index_choose])
# print(result, m[index_choose])
return result
# print(li)
print(' ：',insertSort3(li))
print(' ：',selectSort(li))
print(' ：',bubbleSort(li))
que6()
辞書キー値を置き換える.
# 1. .\
def que1():
d={1:"one",2:"two"}
# 1 ---
def method1(d):
d = d.copy()
result = {}
for k,v in d.items():
result[v] = k
return result
# 2 ---
def method2(d):
d = d.copy()
result = {v:k for k,v in d.items()}
return result
# 3 ---
def method3(d):
d = d.copy()
#
def match(dic, b):
return [k for k,v in dic.items() if v == b]
# key-None,
result = {}
result = result.fromkeys(d.values())
for k in result.keys():
result[k] = match(d, k)[0]
return result
# 4 --- < / >
def method4(d):
d = d.copy()
key = d.keys()
val = d.values()
data = list(zip(key, val))
# 4-1
result1 = {}
for i in range(len(data)):
result1[data[i][1]] = data[i][0]
# 4-2
result2 = dict(zip(val, key))
return result1, result2
print(' ：{}'.format(method1(d)))
print(' ：{}'.format(method2(d)))
print(' ：{}'.format(method3(d)))
print(' ：{}'.format(method4(d)[0]))
print(' ：{}'.format(method4(d)[1]))
# que1()
リストから重複する要素を削除する# 3. list =[1,2,5,4,1,5,6,8,0,2,5]
a = np.random.randint(-100, 100, size=10)
a = a.tolist()
def method1(a):
a = a.copy()
a = set(a)
return a
def method2(a):
b = a.copy()
c = 0
for i in range(len(a)-1):
if b[i+c] in b[:i+c]+b[i+c+1:]:
b.pop(i+c)
c -= 1
return b
print(' ：',method1(a))
print(' ：',method2(a))
出力素数def prime(end):
prime_list = []
if end <= 1:
print(' 1')
else:
# prime_list.append(2)
for i in range(2, end+1, 1):
count = 0
if i == 2:
if i%2 != 0:
prime_list.append(2)
else:
for m in range(2, i):
# ，
if (i % m) == 0:
# print(i, m)
break
# +1
else:
count += 1
# (0/n)
if count == i - 2:
prime_list.append(i)
print(count, i, m)
return (prime_list)
num = int(input(' 2 ？'))
print(prime(num))
印刷九九乗算表#
for i in range(1,10):
for j in range(1, i+1):
print('{}×{}={}'.format(i, j, i*j),end="\t")
print('
')
塗りつぶしと中空の星を印刷
# 4.
def que4():
#
def triangle_solid(num):
for i in range(num):
tab = False
for j in range(i+1):
print('*',end='')
if j == i:
tab = True
if tab:
print('
' ,end = '')
#
def hollow_solid(num):
for i in range(num):
tab = False
for j in range(i + 1):
#
if i != num-1:
# ，
if j == i :
tab = True
# *
if (i == j or j == 0):
print('*',end='')
else :
print(' ',end='')
# ，
else:
print('*', end='')
if tab:
print('
', end='')
def hollow_solid_new(num):
for i in range(num):
for j in range(i + 1):
#
if i != num-1:
# *
if (i == j or j == 0):
print('*',end='')
else :
print(' ',end='')
# ，
else:
print('*', end='')
print('
')
num = int(input(' ？
'))
triangle_solid1(num)
print('
')
hollow_solid(num)
return '
'
# que4()
判断は1年中何日目def que3():
# 3. ， ？：
#
def judge_leap(num):
date = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
# ( and not ) or
if (num % 4 == 0 and num % 100 != 0) or num % 400 ==0:
date[1] =29
return date
#
date = (input(' ， ：“2018.02.12”：'))
date_list = (list(map(int, (date.split('.')))))
#
day = date_list[2]
for i in range(date_list[1]):
day += judge_leap(date_list[0])[i]
print('{} {} {} {}
'.format(date_list[1], date_list[2], date_list[0], day))
# que3()
推数#
import random
def judge_num(num, num_random):
if num > num_random:
print('It\'s too big')
return 1
elif num < num_random:
print('It\'s too small')
return 1
else:
print("Congratulation!! That\' right!")
return 0
#
num_start = int(input('Digital lower limit of guess number:
'))
num_end = int(input('Digital upper limit of guess number:
'))
num_random = random.randint(num_start, num_end)
#
result = 1 #
i = 0 #
frequency = 3 #
# 、
print('WARNING: You have【{}】 chances you guess '.format(frequency), end = '--&&>>--')
print('【{}】 chances left now:
'.format(frequency - i +1))
while result and i != frequency:
#
num = int(input('Please guess a int_number:
'))
result = judge_num(num, num_random)
i += 1
進数変換#
def other_to_decimal(hex, num):
# ，
num_str = str(num)
# map（） List （list ） （set）
num_list = list(map(int, num_str))
#
num_list = num_list[::-1]
print(list(map(int, num_str)))
#
digit = len(num_list)
num_decimal = 0
#
for i in range(digit):
numi = num_list[i]
# print(numi, hex**i)
num_decimal += numi*(hex**i) #
return num_decimal
#
def decimal_to_other(hex, num):
#
digit = len(str(num))
num_hex = []
quotient = 1
# ， num_hex
while quotient:
#
quotient = num // hex
remainder = num % hex
# print(quotient, remainder)
#
num_hex.append(remainder)
#
num = quotient
# , sort()
num_hex = num_hex[::-1]
# num_hex.sort(reverse=True)
# ， ASCII
for i in range(len(num_hex)):
if num_hex[i] > 9:
num_hex[i] = chr(int(num_hex[i])+87)
# print(num_hex)
#
result = (''.join('%s' %m for m in num_hex))
return result
Type = bool(input(" 1， 0
"))
if Type:
hex = int(input(" ？
"))
num = int(input(" :"))
print(" ：", decimal_to_other(hex, num))
else:
hex = int(input(" ？
"))
num = int(input(" :"))
print(" ：", other_to_decimal(hex, num))