Comparableインタフェースの使用方法--例
1.Studioクラスの作成
2.テストクラスTestComparableの作成
package com.test.collection;
// Student Comparable ,Comparable Student
public class Student implements Comparable {
public static String school;
private String stuName;
private int age;
private String major;
public Student(String stuName, int age, String major) {
this.stuName = stuName;
this.age = age;
this.major = major;
}
public Student() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public String getStuName() {
return stuName;
}
public void setStuName(String stuName) {
this.stuName = stuName;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
if (age >= 18 && age <= 100) {
this.age = age;
} else {
System.err.println(" !");
}
}
public String getMajor() {
return major;
}
public void setMajor(String major) {
this.major = major;
}
public void sayHello() {
System.out.println(" ! " + this.stuName + ", " + age + " 。");
}
// toString
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [stuName=" + stuName + ", age=" + age + ", major=" + major + "]";
}
// Comparable , compareTo
@Override
public int compareTo(Student o) {
// o.age this.age, 1
// o.age this.age, -1
// ,
if (this.age < o.age) {
return -1;
} else if (this.age > o.age) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
}
2.テストクラスTestComparableの作成
package com.test.collection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class TestComparable {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
List stuList =new ArrayList();
Student s1 = new Student(" ",30," ");
Student s2 = new Student(" ",19," ");
Student s3 = new Student(" ",40," ");
// s1,s2,s3 Student , stuList
stuList.add(s1);
stuList.add(s2);
stuList.add(s3);
System.out.println(" :");
// foreach stuList, stuList sayHello()
for (Student s : stuList) {
s.sayHello();
}
// Collections.sort , List
// Comparable compareTo
// compareTo , ,
System.out.println(" :");
Collections.sort(stuList);
for (Student s : stuList) {
s.sayHello();
}
}
}