JSTLでのCoreの使用
まずJSTLをダウンロードして、それからjstl.jar, standard.jarの2つのjarパッケージcopyからlibの下に、使用するCoreラベルのc.tldファイルcopyをWEB-INFの下に、webを修正します.xmlファイル
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<jsp-config>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>jstl-c</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/c.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</jsp-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
はtaglibを定義する.jspは、タグ<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="jstl-c"%>
を導入するoutタグの<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>
<%@include file="taglib.jsp" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>c:out </title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>
<body>
<h2 align="center">c:out <%="param1" %></h2><br>
<h3> value value default ,escapeXml </h3>
<br><br>
<c:out value=" JSTL"></c:out><br>
<c:out value="${sessionScope.username}" default="libinxuan"></c:out><br>
<c:out value="${username}" default="libinxuan"></c:out><br>
<c:out value="<h1> JSTL</h1>" escapeXml="false"></c:out><br>
<c:out value="<h1> JSTL</h1>" escapeXml="true"></c:out><br>
</body>
</html>
setを用いる<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="jstl-c" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>c:set </title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>
<body>
<h2 align="center"> JavaBeans JSP </h2><br><br>
<h2> :</h2><br>
<h3> value: , EL </h3><br>
<h3> target: , JavaBeans </h3><br>
<h3> property: JavaBeans </h3><br>
<h3> var: </h3><br>
<h3> scope: </h3><br><br><br>
<h2> : target property </h2><br><br>
<c:set value="libinxuan" var="username" scope="session"></c:set><br>
<c:set value="libinxuan" var="user" scope="session"></c:set><br>
<c:set var="username2" scope="session">libinxuan</c:set><br><br>
<h2> value target propertyName </h2><br>
<c:out value="${sessionScope.user}" default="sss"></c:out>
</body>
</html>
removeを用いる<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="jstl-c" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>c:remove </title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>
<body>
<h2 align="center"> </h2><br><br>
<h3> session username </h3><br>
<c:remove var="username" scope="session"/>
</body>
</html>
ifを用いる<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@include file="taglib.jsp" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>c:if </title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>
<body>
<c:set value="libinxuan" var="name" scope="session"></c:set>
<c:out value="${sessionScope.name}"></c:out><br>
<c:if test="${sessionScope.name == 'libinxuan'}">
</c:if><br>
<c:if test="${1>0}">
</c:if>
</body>
</html>
chooseの使用を先に見るために用いられ、ここではjspの要求inputを用いる.jsp <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title> choose,when,otherwise</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<form action="choose.jsp">
:<input type="text" name="age" id="age" >
<input type="submit" value=" " >
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="jstl-c" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>c:choose,c:when,s:otherwise </title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>
<body>
<c:choose>
<c:when test="${param.age>70}">
</c:when>
<c:when test="${param.age<=70 and param.age>=35 }">
</c:when>
<c:when test="${param.age>=0 and param.age<=35 }">
</c:when>
<c:otherwise>
</c:otherwise>
</c:choose>
</body>
</html>
forEachの使用<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@include file="taglib.jsp" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>c:forEach </title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<%
String names[] = new String[4];
names[0]=" ";
names[1]=" ";
names[2]=" ";
names[3]=" ";
pageContext.setAttribute("names",names);
%>
</head>
<body>
<h2 align="center"> , , </h2>
<h2> :</h2><br/>
<h3> begin: </h3><br>
<h3> end: </h3><br>
<h3> step: </h3><br>
<h3> var: </h3><br>
<h3> items: </h3><br>
<h3> varStatus: </h3><br>
<c:forEach items="${names}" var="name" varStatus="i">
${name}<br>
${i.index}<br>
</c:forEach>
</body>
</html>