pythonはopenpyxlに基づいてエクセルファイルを生成します。


プロジェクトの必要性は、PDFテストレポートを自動的に生成する必要があります。比較した後、レポートラボモジュールを使用しました。プロジェクトの背景:テストプラットフォームを開発し、テストメンテナンステストの用例を実行し、テストレポート(PDFとエクセルを含む)を作成し、作成したテストレポートをメールで関係者に送信します。
エクセル生成コードは以下の通りです。

from openpyxl import load_workbook
from openpyxl.styles import Font, Alignment, Side, Border
import shutil

#        excel  
class GenerateCaseExcel(object):
  def __init__(self, file_name):
    self.file_name = file_name
    self.file_path = '/xxx/xxx/xxx/'
    self.font_title = Font(name=u"  ", size=12, bold=True)
    self.font_body = Font(name=u"  ", size=10)
    self.alignment_center = Alignment(horizontal='center', vertical='center', wrap_text=True)
    self.alignment_left = Alignment(horizontal='left', vertical='center', wrap_text=True)
    self.thin = Side(border_style="thin")
    self.border = Border(top=self.thin, left=self.thin, right=self.thin, bottom=self.thin)

  def generateExcel(self, basic_data, case_set_list, case_data_info):
    shutil.copy(u'/xxx/xxx/xxx/      .xlsx', self.file_path + self.file_name + '.xlsx')

    wb = load_workbook(self.file_path + self.file_name + '.xlsx')
    #       
    ws_first = wb.worksheets[0]
    ws_first.cell(2, 2).value = basic_data['project_name']
    ws_first.cell(2, 4).value = basic_data['report_code']
    ws_first.cell(2, 6).value = basic_data['report_date']
    ws_first.cell(3, 2).value = basic_data['task_id']
    ws_first.cell(3, 4).value = basic_data['task_name']
    ws_first.cell(3, 6).value = basic_data['task_owner']

    ws_first.cell(4, 2).value = basic_data['task_priority']
    ws_first.cell(4, 4).value = basic_data['task_status']
    ws_first.cell(4, 6).value = basic_data['task_module']
    ws_first.cell(5, 2).value = basic_data['app_version']
    ws_first.cell(5, 4).value = basic_data['product_id']
    ws_first.cell(5, 6).value = basic_data['device_id']

    ws_first.cell(6, 2).value = basic_data['firmware_key']
    ws_first.cell(6, 4).value = basic_data['firmware_version']
    ws_first.cell(6, 6).value = basic_data['mcu_version']
    ws_first.cell(7, 2).value = basic_data['gateway_version']
    ws_first.cell(7, 4).value = basic_data['chip_module']

    ws_first.cell(8, 2).value = basic_data['task_result']
    ws_first.cell(9, 2).value = basic_data['note']
    ws_first.cell(10, 2).value = basic_data['router']
    ws_first.cell(11, 2).value = basic_data['test_mobile']

    for i in range(8, 12):
      for j in range(2, 7):
        ws_first.cell(i, j).border = self.border

    #              
    if len(case_set_list) > 0:
      #        
      merge_num = int(11) + len(case_set_list)
      ws_first.merge_cells("A12:A" + str(merge_num))
      ws_first.cell(12, 1, value="    ")
      ws_first.cell(12, 1).alignment = self.alignment_center
      ws_first.cell(merge_num, 1).border = self.border

      for i in range(len(case_set_list)):
        cur_row = int(12) + i
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 2, value="     ")
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 2).alignment = self.alignment_center
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 2).border = self.border
        ws_first.merge_cells("C" + str(cur_row) + ":D" + str(cur_row))
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 3, value=case_set_list[i]['set_name'])
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 3).alignment = self.alignment_center
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 3).border = self.border
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 4).border = self.border
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 5, value="     ")
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 5).alignment = self.alignment_center
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 5).border = self.border
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 6, value=case_set_list[i]['set_owner'])
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 6).alignment = self.alignment_center
        ws_first.cell(12 + i, 6).border = self.border

    #            
    fields = "case_id,case_module,case_priority,case_tags,case_name,case_step,expect_result,case_operator,real_result,note".split(",")
    CASE_FIELD_LENGHT = 10
    CASE_FIELD_DES = ["    ", "  ", "   ", "  ", "  ", "    ", "    ", "   ", "    ", "  "]
    COLUMN_DES = {1: 'A', 2: 'B', 3: 'C', 4: 'D', 5: 'E', 6: 'F', 7: 'G', 8: 'H', 9: 'I', 10: 'J'}
    if len(case_set_list) > 0:
      for i in range(len(case_set_list)):
        # title   unicode  
        ws_name = wb.create_sheet(title=case_set_list[i]['set_name'])
        #         
        for j in range(CASE_FIELD_LENGHT):
          ws_name.cell(1, j + 1, value=CASE_FIELD_DES[j])
          if j == 3 or j == 4 or j == 5 or j == 6 or j == 9:
            ws_name.column_dimensions[COLUMN_DES[j + 1]].width = 35
          else:
            ws_name.column_dimensions[COLUMN_DES[j + 1]].width = 10
          ws_name.cell(1, j + 1).font = self.font_title
          ws_name.cell(1, j + 1).alignment = self.alignment_center
          ws_name.cell(1, j + 1).border = self.border
          ws_name.row_dimensions[1].height = 30
        if case_set_list[i]['set_name'] in case_data_info.keys() and len(case_data_info[case_set_list[i]['set_name']]) > 0:
          self.generateTableData(ws_name, case_data_info[case_set_list[i]['set_name']], fields)

    wb.save(filename=self.file_path + self.file_name + '.xlsx')
    wb.close()

  #   table    
  def generateTableData(self, sheet_name, data_list, fields):
    row_index = 2
    for data in data_list:
      col_index = 1
      for title in fields:
        sheet_name.cell(row=row_index, column=col_index, value=data[title])
        sheet_name.cell(row=row_index, column=col_index).border = self.border
        sheet_name.cell(row=row_index, column=col_index).font = self.font_body
        sheet_name.row_dimensions[row_index].height = 25
        if col_index == 5 or col_index == 6 or col_index == 7 or col_index == 10:
          sheet_name.cell(row=row_index, column=col_index).alignment = self.alignment_left
        else:
          sheet_name.cell(row=row_index, column=col_index).alignment = self.alignment_center
        col_index += 1
      row_index += 1
生成効果:


以上はpythonがopenpyxlに基づいてexcelファイルの詳しい内容を生成して、更にpythonに関してexcelファイルの資料を生成して私達のその他の関連している文章に注意して下さい!