HDU 1394(最小逆シーケンス数)【セグメントツリーでも使用可能】

2984 ワード

Minimum Inversion Number
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 753    Accepted Submission(s): 402
Problem Description
The inversion number of a given number sequence a1, a2, ..., an is the number of pairs (ai, aj) that satisfy i < j and ai > aj.
For a given sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, if we move the first m >= 0 numbers to the end of the seqence, we will obtain another sequence. There are totally n such sequences as the following:
a1, a2, ..., an-1, an (where m = 0 - the initial seqence)
a2, a3, ..., an, a1 (where m = 1)
a3, a4, ..., an, a1, a2 (where m = 2)
...
an, a1, a2, ..., an-1 (where m = n-1)
You are asked to write a program to find the minimum inversion number out of the above sequences.
 
 
Input
The input consists of a number of test cases. Each case consists of two lines: the first line contains a positive integer n (n <= 5000); the next line contains a permutation of the n integers from 0 to n-1.
 
 
Output
For each case, output the minimum inversion number on a single line.
 
 
Sample Input

   
   
   
   
10 1 3 6 9 0 8 5 7 4 2

 
 
Sample Output
16

, , , 。
。 ; 。
2431 ,21,43,41,31 , 4, 。
: , n-1-a[i] ,
a[i] ,
#include <iostream> using namespace std; #define N 5005 int main() { int a[N]; int n,sum,i,j,min; while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF) { sum=0; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); for(i=1;i<n;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<=n;j++) { if(a[i]>a[j]) sum++; } } min=sum; for(i=n;i>=1;i--) { sum-=n-1-a[i]; sum+=a[i]; if(min>sum) min=sum; } printf("%d/n",min); } return 0; }