JAVAのRAS暗号化例


package com.gmail.crazier9527.util;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;

import java.io.*;

import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * 
 * RSA    。    ,  ,        。
 * 
 *    http://www.bouncycastle.org  bcprov-jdk16-143.jar。
 * 
 * @author xiaoyusong
 * 
 * mail: [email protected]
 * 
 * msn:[email protected]
 * 
 * @since 2004-5-20
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */

public class RSA {

	/**
	 * 
	 *      
	 * 
	 * @return KeyPair
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 */

	public static KeyPair generateKeyPair() throws Exception {

		try {

			KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA",

			new org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());

			final int KEY_SIZE = 1024;//        ,            ,    ,      ,      

			keyPairGen.initialize(KEY_SIZE, new SecureRandom());

			KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.genKeyPair();

			return keyPair;

		} catch (Exception e) {

			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 *     
	 * 
	 * @param modulus
	 * 
	 * @param publicExponent
	 * 
	 * @return RSAPublicKey
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 */

	public static RSAPublicKey generateRSAPublicKey(byte[] modulus,
			byte[] publicExponent) throws Exception {

		KeyFactory keyFac = null;

		try {

			keyFac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA",
					new org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());

		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {

			throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());

		}

		RSAPublicKeySpec pubKeySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(new BigInteger(
				modulus), new BigInteger(publicExponent));

		try {

			return (RSAPublicKey) keyFac.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);

		} catch (InvalidKeySpecException ex) {

			throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 *     
	 * 
	 * @param modulus
	 * 
	 * @param privateExponent
	 * 
	 * @return RSAPrivateKey
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 */

	public static RSAPrivateKey generateRSAPrivateKey(byte[] modulus,
			byte[] privateExponent) throws Exception {

		KeyFactory keyFac = null;

		try {

			keyFac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA",
					new org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());

		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {

			throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());

		}

		RSAPrivateKeySpec priKeySpec = new RSAPrivateKeySpec(new BigInteger(
				modulus), new BigInteger(privateExponent));

		try {

			return (RSAPrivateKey) keyFac.generatePrivate(priKeySpec);

		} catch (InvalidKeySpecException ex) {

			throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 *   
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *                 
	 * 
	 * @param data
	 *                    
	 * 
	 * @return       
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 */

	public static byte[] encrypt(Key key, byte[] data) throws Exception {

		try {

			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA",
					new org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());

			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

			int blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();//        , :      128 byte, key_size=1024
													//       127
													// byte,    128 byte;    2    ,   127
													// byte    1 byte

			int outputSize = cipher.getOutputSize(data.length);//            

			int leavedSize = data.length % blockSize;

			int blocksSize = leavedSize != 0 ? data.length / blockSize + 1
					: data.length / blockSize;

			byte[] raw = new byte[outputSize * blocksSize];

			int i = 0;

			while (data.length - i * blockSize > 0) {

				if (data.length - i * blockSize > blockSize)

					cipher.doFinal(data, i * blockSize, blockSize, raw, i
							* outputSize);

				else

					cipher.doFinal(data, i * blockSize, data.length - i
							* blockSize, raw, i * outputSize);

				//    doUpdate     ,          doUpdate             byte[]  ByteArrayOutputStream ,   doFinal        byte[]    ,                   OutputSize     dofinal  。

				i++;

			}

			return raw;

		} catch (Exception e) {

			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 *   
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *                 
	 * 
	 * @param raw
	 *                   
	 * 
	 * @return       
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 */

	public static byte[] decrypt(Key key, byte[] raw) throws Exception {

		try {

			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA",
					new org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());

			cipher.init(cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);

			int blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();

			ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(64);

			int j = 0;

			while (raw.length - j * blockSize > 0) {

				bout.write(cipher.doFinal(raw, j * blockSize, blockSize));

				j++;

			}

			return bout.toByteArray();

		} catch (Exception e) {

			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param args
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 
	 */

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

		File file = new File("c:/test.html");
		
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);

		ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

		byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];

		int count = 0;

		while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1) {

			bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);

			tmpbuf = new byte[1024];

		}

		in.close();

		byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();

		KeyPair keyPair = RSA.generateKeyPair();

		RSAPublicKey pubKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();

		RSAPrivateKey priKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();

		byte[] pubModBytes = pubKey.getModulus().toByteArray();

		byte[] pubPubExpBytes = pubKey.getPublicExponent().toByteArray();

		byte[] priModBytes = priKey.getModulus().toByteArray();

		byte[] priPriExpBytes = priKey.getPrivateExponent().toByteArray();

		RSAPublicKey recoveryPubKey = RSA.generateRSAPublicKey(pubModBytes,
				pubPubExpBytes);

		RSAPrivateKey recoveryPriKey = RSA.generateRSAPrivateKey(priModBytes,
				priPriExpBytes);

		byte[] raw = RSA.encrypt(priKey, orgData);

		file = new File("c:/encrypt_result.dat");

		OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);

		out.write(raw);

		out.close();

		byte[] data = RSA.decrypt(recoveryPubKey, raw);

		file = new File("c:/decrypt_result.html");

		out = new FileOutputStream(file);

		out.write(data);

		out.flush();

		out.close();

	}

}

 
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