javaは純粋なIPデータベースQwry.datのソースコードを読みます.


http://blog.csdn.net/swazn_yj/archive/2007/05/16/1611020.aspx
javaは純粋なIPデータベースQQQwry.datのソースコードを読み取り、このプログラムを実行するにはオンラインでQwry.datをダウンロードする必要があります.大きすぎるため、ここでは提供しません.一、IPEntry.java
/** *//** *
*   IP    ,         ,     IP   IP * 

 * 
 * @author swallow */
public class IPEntry ...{
    public String beginIp;
    public String endIp;
    public String country;
    public String area;
    
    /** *//**
     *     
     */
   
 

 public IPEntry() ...{
        beginIp = endIp = country = area = "";
    }
    
    public String toString()...{
       retur        this.area+"  "+this.country+"IP  :"+this.beginIp+"-"+this.endIp;
    }
   } 


    CSDN  ,       :http://blog.csdn.net/fancyerII/archive/2009/05/23/4211130.aspx
 
二、Utils.java
/**//*
 * Created on 2004-8-4
 *
 */


import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

/** *//**
 * @author LJ-silver
 */
public class Utils ...{
    /** *//**
     *  ip              
     * @param ip       ip
     * @return        ip
     */
    public static byte[] getIpByteArrayFromString(String ip) ...{
        byte[] ret = new byte[4];
        java.util.StringTokenizer st = new java.util.StringTokenizer(ip, ".");
        try ...{
            ret[0] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
            ret[1] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
            ret[2] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
            ret[3] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
        } catch (Exception e) ...{
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    public static void main(String args[])...{
         byte[] a=getIpByteArrayFromString(args[0]);
          for(int i=0;i< a.length;i++)
                System.out.println(a[i]);
          System.out.println(getIpStringFromBytes(a)); 
    }
    /** *//**
     *             ,    ,        
     * @param s      
     * @param srcEncoding      
     * @param destEncoding       
     * @return          ,         
     */
    public static String getString(String s, String srcEncoding, String destEncoding) ...{
        try ...{
            return new String(s.getBytes(srcEncoding), destEncoding);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) ...{
            return s;
        }
    }
    
    /** *//**
     *                    
     * @param b     
     * @param encoding     
     * @return   encoding   ,            
     */
    public static String getString(byte[] b, String encoding) ...{
        try ...{
            return new String(b, encoding);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) ...{
            return new String(b);
        }
    }
    
    /** *//**
     *                    
     * @param b     
     * @param offset         
     * @param len       
     * @param encoding     
     * @return   encoding   ,            
     */
    public static String getString(byte[] b, int offset, int len, String encoding) ...{
        try ...{
            return new String(b, offset, len, encoding);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) ...{
            return new String(b, offset, len);
        }
    }
    
    /** *//**
     * @param ip ip       
     * @return       ip
     */
    public static String getIpStringFromBytes(byte[] ip) ...{
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append(ip[0] & 0xFF);
        sb.append('.');       
        sb.append(ip[1] & 0xFF);
        sb.append('.');       
        sb.append(ip[2] & 0xFF);
        sb.append('.');       
        sb.append(ip[3] & 0xFF);
        return sb.toString();
    }

} 

    CSDN  ,       :http://blog.csdn.net/fancyerII/archive/2009/05/23/4211130.aspx
 
三、IPSeeker.java
*
* LumaQQ - Java QQ Client
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 luma < [email protected]>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/



import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.List;




/** *//**
 *  *     QQwry.dat  ,   ip      ,QQwry.dat    
 *  .    , 8  
 *        1.      IP     , 4  
 *     2.       IP     , 4  
 *  . "    /  /  "   
 *        ip                
 *     1.     
 *     2.     
 *                 。                 
 *     1.  0      
 *     2. 4   ,       0x1 0x2
 *           a.  0x1 ,                  ,         ,          
 *        b.  0x2 ,              
 *           0x1  0x2,                    
 *                  ,0x1 0x2     ,           ,      3     ,    
 *          0     
 *  . "    /      "   
 *     1.     7  ,            
 *        a.   IP  ,4  
 *        b.   ip       ,3  
 *
 *   ,      ip            little-endian  , java   
 * big-endian   ,     
 * 
 *
 * @author    
 */
public class IPSeeker ...{
    /** *//**
     *      *     ip    ,        ,ip        
     * 
     *
     * @author swallow     */
    private class IPLocation ...{
        public String country;
        public String area;

        public IPLocation() ...{
            country = area = "";
        }

        public IPLocation getCopy() ...{
            IPLocation ret = new IPLocation();
            ret.country = country;
            ret.area = area;
            return ret;
        }
    }

    private static final String IP_FILE = IPSeeker.class.getResource("/QQWry.dat").toString().substring(5);

    //       ,        
    private static final int IP_RECORD_LENGTH = 7;
    private static final byte AREA_FOLLOWED = 0x01;
    private static final byte NO_AREA = 0x2;

     //     cache,    ip     cache,           
    private Hashtable ipCache;
    //        
    private RandomAccessFile ipFile;
    //       
    private MappedByteBuffer mbb;
    //       
    private static IPSeeker instance = new IPSeeker();
    //                
    private long ipBegin, ipEnd;
    //              
    private IPLocation loc;
    private byte[] buf;
    private byte[] b4;
    private byte[] b3;

    /** *//**
     *       
     */
    private IPSeeker()  ...{
        ipCache = new Hashtable();
        loc = new IPLocation();
        buf = new byte[100];
        b4 = new byte[4];
        b3 = new byte[3];
        try ...{
            ipFile = new RandomAccessFile(IP_FILE, "r");
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) ...{
                        System.out.println(IPSeeker.class.getResource("/QQWry.dat").toString());
                        System.out.println(IP_FILE);
            System.out.println("IP          ,IP         ");
            ipFile = null;

        }
        //         ,       
        if(ipFile != null) ...{
            try ...{
                ipBegin = readLong4(0);
                ipEnd = readLong4(4);
                if(ipBegin == -1 || ipEnd == -1) ...{
                    ipFile.close();
                    ipFile = null;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) ...{
                System.out.println("IP           ,IP         ");
                ipFile = null;
            }
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * @return     
     */
    public static IPSeeker getInstance() ...{
        return instance;
    }

    /** *//**
     *             ,       s   IP    
     * @param s     
     * @return   IPEntry   List
     */
    public List getIPEntriesDebug(String s) ...{
        List ret = new ArrayList();
        long endOffset = ipEnd + 4;
        for(long offset = ipBegin + 4; offset <= endOffset; offset += IP_RECORD_LENGTH) ...{
            //     IP  
            long temp = readLong3(offset);
            //   temp   -1,  IP     
            if(temp != -1) ...{
                IPLocation loc = getIPLocation(temp);
                //              s  ,     ,       List ,    ,  
                if(loc.country.indexOf(s) != -1 || loc.area.indexOf(s) != -1) ...{
                    IPEntry entry = new IPEntry();
                    entry.country = loc.country;
                    entry.area = loc.area;
                    //     IP
                    readIP(offset - 4, b4);
                    entry.beginIp = Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(b4);
                    //     IP
                    readIP(temp, b4);
                    entry.endIp = Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(b4);
                    //      
                    ret.add(entry);
                }
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /** *//**
     *             ,       s   IP    
     * @param s     
     * @return   IPEntry   List
     */
    public List getIPEntries(String s) ...{
        List ret = new ArrayList();
        try ...{
            //   IP        
            if(mbb == null) ...{
                FileChannel fc = ipFile.getChannel();
                mbb = fc.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, ipFile.length());
                mbb.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
            }

            int endOffset = (int)ipEnd;
            for(int offset = (int)ipBegin + 4; offset <= endOffset; offset += IP_RECORD_LENGTH) ...{
                int temp = readInt3(offset);
                if(temp != -1) ...{
                    IPLocation loc = getIPLocation(temp);
                    //              s  ,     ,       List ,    ,  
                    if(loc.country.indexOf(s) != -1 || loc.area.indexOf(s) != -1) ...{
                        IPEntry entry = new IPEntry();
                        entry.country = loc.country;
                        entry.area = loc.area;
                        //     IP
                        readIP(offset - 4, b4);
                        entry.beginIp = Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(b4);
                        //     IP
                        readIP(temp, b4);
                        entry.endIp = Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(b4);
                        //      
                        ret.add(entry);
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /** *//**
     *         offset     3       int
     * @param offset
     * @return
     */
    private int readInt3(int offset) ...{
        mbb.position(offset);
        return mbb.getInt() & 0x00FFFFFF;
    }

    /** *//**
     *                3       int
     * @return
     */
    private int readInt3() ...{
        return mbb.getInt() & 0x00FFFFFF;
    }

    /** *//**
     *   IP     
     * @param ip ip       
     * @return       
     */
    public String getCountry(byte[] ip) ...{
        //   ip        
        if(ipFile == null) return "   IP     ";
        //   ip,  ip          
        String ipStr = Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(ip);
        //    cache          ip   ,       
        if(ipCache.containsKey(ipStr)) ...{
            IPLocation loc = (IPLocation)ipCache.get(ipStr);
            return loc.country;
        } else ...{
            IPLocation loc = getIPLocation(ip);
            ipCache.put(ipStr, loc.getCopy());
            return loc.country;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     *   IP     
     * @param ip IP      
     * @return       
     */
    public String getCountry(String ip) ...{
        return getCountry(Utils.getIpByteArrayFromString(ip));
    }

    /** *//**
     *   IP     
     * @param ip ip       
     * @return       
     */
    public String getArea(byte[] ip) ...{
        //   ip        
        if(ipFile == null) return "   IP     ";
        //   ip,  ip          
        String ipStr = Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(ip);
        //    cache          ip   ,       
        if(ipCache.containsKey(ipStr)) ...{
            IPLocation loc = (IPLocation)ipCache.get(ipStr);
            return loc.area;
        } else ...{
            IPLocation loc = getIPLocation(ip);
            ipCache.put(ipStr, loc.getCopy());
            return loc.area;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     *   IP     
     * @param ip IP      
     * @return       
     */
    public String getArea(String ip) ...{
        return getArea(Utils.getIpByteArrayFromString(ip));
    }

    /** *//**
     *   ip  ip    ,  IPLocation  ,    ip      ip   
     * @param ip     IP
     * @return IPLocation  
     */
    private IPLocation getIPLocation(byte[] ip) ...{
        IPLocation info = null;
        long offset = locateIP(ip);
        if(offset != -1)
            info = getIPLocation(offset);
        if(info == null) ...{
            info = new IPLocation();
            info.country = "    ";
            info.area = "    ";
        }
        return info;
    }

    /** *//**
     *  offset    4      long,  java big-endian  ,     
     *             
     * @param offset
     * @return    long ,  -1        
     */
    private long readLong4(long offset) ...{
        long ret = 0;
        try ...{
            ipFile.seek(offset);
            ret |= (ipFile.readByte() & 0xFF);
            ret |= ((ipFile.readByte() << 8) & 0xFF00);
            ret |= ((ipFile.readByte() << 16) & 0xFF0000);
            ret |= ((ipFile.readByte() << 24) & 0xFF000000);
            return ret;
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            return -1;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     *  offset    3      long,  java big-endian  ,     
     *             
     * @param offset
     * @return    long ,  -1        
     */
    private long readLong3(long offset) ...{
        long ret = 0;
        try ...{
            ipFile.seek(offset);
            ipFile.readFully(b3);
            ret |= (b3[0] & 0xFF);
            ret |= ((b3[1] << 8) & 0xFF00);
            ret |= ((b3[2] << 16) & 0xFF0000);
            return ret;
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            return -1;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     *        3      long
     * @return
     */
    private long readLong3() ...{
        long ret = 0;
        try ...{
            ipFile.readFully(b3);
            ret |= (b3[0] & 0xFF);
            ret |= ((b3[1] << 8) & 0xFF00);
            ret |= ((b3[2] << 16) & 0xFF0000);
            return ret;
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            return -1;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     *  offset         ip    ip   ,    ip big-endian  ,  
     *     little-endian  ,      
     * @param offset
     * @param ip
     */
    private void readIP(long offset, byte[] ip) ...{
        try ...{
            ipFile.seek(offset);
            ipFile.readFully(ip);
            byte temp = ip[0];
            ip[0] = ip[3];
            ip[3] = temp;
            temp = ip[1];
            ip[1] = ip[2];
            ip[2] = temp;
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     *  offset         ip    ip   ,    ip big-endian  ,  
     *     little-endian  ,      
     * @param offset
     * @param ip
     */
    private void readIP(int offset, byte[] ip) ...{
        mbb.position(offset);
        mbb.get(ip);
        byte temp = ip[0];
        ip[0] = ip[3];
        ip[3] = temp;
        temp = ip[1];
        ip[1] = ip[2];
        ip[2] = temp;
    }

    /** *//**
     *     ip beginIp  ,    beginIp big-endian 
     * @param ip     IP
     * @param beginIp     IP    IP
     * @return     0,ip  beginIp   1,    -1。
     */
    private int compareIP(byte[] ip, byte[] beginIp) ...{
        for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) ...{
            int r = compareByte(ip[i], beginIp[i]);
            if(r != 0)
                return r;
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /** *//**
     *    byte          
     * @param b1
     * @param b2
     * @return  b1  b2   1,    0,    -1
     */
    private int compareByte(byte b1, byte b2) ...{
        if((b1 & 0xFF) > (b2 & 0xFF)) //       
            return 1;
        else if((b1 ^ b2) == 0)//       
            return 0;
        else
            return -1;
    }

    /** *//**
     *        ip   ,       ip        ,        
     *          。
     * @param ip     IP
     * @return      ,    IP   ,      ,  -1
     */
    private long locateIP(byte[] ip) ...{
        long m = 0;
        int r;
        //      ip 
        readIP(ipBegin, b4);
        r = compareIP(ip, b4);
        if(r == 0) return ipBegin;
        else if(r < 0) return -1;
        //       
        for(long i = ipBegin, j = ipEnd; i < j; ) ...{
            m = getMiddleOffset(i, j);
            readIP(m, b4);
            r = compareIP(ip, b4);
            // log.debug(Utils.getIpStringFromBytes(b));
            if(r > 0)
                i = m;
            else if(r < 0) ...{
                if(m == j) ...{
                    j -= IP_RECORD_LENGTH;
                    m = j;
                } else
                    j = m;
            } else
                return readLong3(m + 4);
        }
        //        ,  i j      ,           ,    
        //         ,      ,   ,             
        m = readLong3(m + 4);
        readIP(m, b4);
        r = compareIP(ip, b4);
        if(r <= 0) return m;
        else return -1;
    }

    /** *//**
     *   begin   end           
     * @param begin
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    private long getMiddleOffset(long begin, long end) ...{
        long records = (end - begin) / IP_RECORD_LENGTH;
        records >>= 1;
        if(records == 0) records = 1;
        return begin + records * IP_RECORD_LENGTH;
    }

    /** *//**
     *     ip         ,    IPLocation  
     * @param offset
     * @return
     */
    private IPLocation getIPLocation(long offset) ...{
        try ...{
            //   4  ip
            ipFile.seek(offset + 4);
            //                
            byte b = ipFile.readByte();
            if(b == AREA_FOLLOWED) ...{
                //       
                long countryOffset = readLong3();
                //       
                ipFile.seek(countryOffset);
                //          ,                   
                b = ipFile.readByte();
                if(b == NO_AREA) ...{
                    loc.country = readString(readLong3());
                    ipFile.seek(countryOffset + 4);
                } else
                    loc.country = readString(countryOffset);
                //       
                loc.area = readArea(ipFile.getFilePointer());
            } else if(b == NO_AREA) ...{
                loc.country = readString(readLong3());
                loc.area = readArea(offset + 8);
            } else ...{
                loc.country = readString(ipFile.getFilePointer() - 1);
                loc.area = readArea(ipFile.getFilePointer());
            }
            return loc;
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            return null;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * @param offset
     * @return
     */
    private IPLocation getIPLocation(int offset) ...{
        //   4  ip
        mbb.position(offset + 4);
        //                
        byte b = mbb.get();
        if(b == AREA_FOLLOWED) ...{
            //       
            int countryOffset = readInt3();
            //       
            mbb.position(countryOffset);
            //          ,                   
            b = mbb.get();
            if(b == NO_AREA) ...{
                loc.country = readString(readInt3());
                mbb.position(countryOffset + 4);
            } else
                loc.country = readString(countryOffset);
            //       
            loc.area = readArea(mbb.position());
        } else if(b == NO_AREA) ...{
            loc.country = readString(readInt3());
            loc.area = readArea(offset + 8);
        } else ...{
            loc.country = readString(mbb.position() - 1);
            loc.area = readArea(mbb.position());
        }
        return loc;
    }

    /** *//**
     *  offset           ,       
     * @param offset
     * @return       
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private String readArea(long offset) throws IOException ...{
        ipFile.seek(offset);
        byte b = ipFile.readByte();
        if(b == 0x01 || b == 0x02) ...{
            long areaOffset = readLong3(offset + 1);
            if(areaOffset == 0)
                return "    ";
            else
                return readString(areaOffset);
        } else
            return readString(offset);
    }

    /** *//**
     * @param offset
     * @return
     */
    private String readArea(int offset) ...{
        mbb.position(offset);
        byte b = mbb.get();
        if(b == 0x01 || b == 0x02) ...{
            int areaOffset = readInt3();
            if(areaOffset == 0)
                return "    ";
            else
                return readString(areaOffset);
        } else
            return readString(offset);
    }

    /** *//**
     *  offset        0      
     * @param offset
     * @return       ,        
     */
    private String readString(long offset) ...{
        try ...{
            ipFile.seek(offset);
            int i;
            for(i = 0, buf[i] = ipFile.readByte(); buf[i] != 0; buf[++i] = ipFile.readByte());
            if(i != 0)
                return Utils.getString(buf, 0, i, "GBK");
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        return "";
    }

    /** *//**
     *         offset      0     
     * @param offset
     * @return
     */
    private String readString(int offset) ...{
        try ...{
            mbb.position(offset);
            int i;
            for(i = 0, buf[i] = mbb.get(); buf[i] != 0; buf[++i] = mbb.get());
            if(i != 0)
                return Utils.getString(buf, 0, i, "GBK");
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) ...{
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        return "";
    }

    public String getAddress(String ip)...{
        String country = getCountry(ip).equals(" CZ88.NET")?"":getCountry(ip);
        String area = getArea(ip).equals(" CZ88.NET")?"":getArea(ip);
        String address = country+" "+area;
        return address.trim();
    }
}

    CSDN  ,       :http://blog.csdn.net/fancyerII/archive/2009/05/23/4211130.aspx