sambaプロファイルの詳細
samba serverのコンフィギュレーションファイルは/etc/samba/下のsmb.comで一つの端末に入力します。gedit/etc/samba/smb.com fもviで編集できます。ファイルが長すぎて、個人的には役に立たないと思っていたものを削除しました。主にいくつかのコメントです。メインの単語の意味を説明します。このファイルは構成しました。あなたのマシンとは同じではないかもしれません。
======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global] // samba
workgroup = hackase //
server string = angel server //
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127. // IP ,
, ";"
printcap name = /etc/printcap //
load printers = yes //
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
printing = cups // . .
; guest account = pcguest //pcguest . ";"
pcguest , /etc/passwd .
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log // .
max log size = 0 // ,"0"
// smb.conf
security = SHARE // .share、user、server、domain
; password server = .
; password level = 8 //
; username level = 8
encrypt passwords = yes // ,
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd // samba server.
. , samba server win
server
; ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
unix password sync = Yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *New*password* %n
*Retype*new*password* %n
*passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
pam password change = yes
; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers // windows samba
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
obey pam restrictions = yes
; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
; local master = no
; os level = 33
; domain master = yes
; preferred master = yes
; domain logons = yes
; logon script = %m.bat
; logon script = %U.bat
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
; wins support = yes //wins server
; wins server = w.x.y.z
; wins proxy = yes //wins
dns proxy = no //dns
; preserve case = no
; short preserve case = no
; default case = lower
; case sensitive = no
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes] //
comment = Home Directories // ( )
browseable = no//
writeable = yes//
valid users = %S
create mode = 0664
directory mode = 0775
; [netlogon] //
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no
;[Profiles]
; path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes
[printers] //
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
browseable = no
printable = yes
;[tmp] //
; comment = Temporary file space
; path = /tmp // , ";" OK
; read only = no //
; public = yes
;[public] //
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; write list = @staff
[my work] //
comment = is me work
path = /root/my work
valid users angel
public = yes
writeable = yes smb.conf . samba server .
1、share
, . smb.conf .
workgroup = hackase
server string = angel server
hosts allow = 192.168.1. // 192.168.1 IP
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = yes //
printing = cups // linux
guest account = angel
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
max log size = 20
security = share
===================================================================
, .[tmp] ";" .
. /etc/samba/smb restart //
service smb restart
testparm :
===================================================================
[root@localhost root]# testparm // [printers] .
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
Processing section "[homes]"
Processing section "[tmp]"
Processing section "[my]"
Loaded services file OK. // , .
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
==================================================================
smbclient
===================================================================
[root@localhost etc]# smbclient -L localhost // localhost
Password:
Domain=[HACKBASE] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 2.2.7a]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
tmp Disk Temporary file space
my Disk is me
IPC$ IPC IPC Service (angel server)
ADMIN$ Disk IPC Service (angel server)
root Printer Home Directories
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Master
--------- -------
=======================================================================
2、user
user share , , share .
security = share :security = user. :
guest account = angel // , !
encrypt passwords=yes
smb passwd file=/etc/samba/smbpasswd
(1) .
#cat/etc/passwd | mksmbpasswd.sh>/etc/samba/smbpasswd
"/etc/samba/smbpasswd"
"smb passwd file=/etc/samba/smbpasswd"
(2) etc/passwd , smbpasswd
samba server . :smbpasswd angel
(3) samba server
user OK , testparm and smbclient .windows
angel and passwd.
.
3、server
server user , user OK .
(1)security = user :security = server
(2) password server = ****** // , windows ,
samba server ( )
(3) smb passwd file=/etc/samba/smbpasswd
(4) samba server , testparm and smbclient .
, windows ******(password server =
****** ) , samba server,
***** , samba server ,
***** sambs server .
4、domain
domain samba server samba ,
samba server .
domain , user :
(1) :NETBLOS = main // NETBLOS , smb.conf
password server = ** // **
(2)security = user :security = domain
workgroup = ***** //*****
(3) smb passwd file=/etc/samba/smbpasswd
(4) samba server , testparm and smbclient .
, " " . windows ,
, ~~~ , linux
windows ! . , ,
. , :
[root@localhost root]# fdisk -l // windows .
Disk /dev/hdb: 61.4 GB, 61492838400 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 7476 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hdb1 * 1 738 5927953+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hdb2 739 7476 54122985 f Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/hdb5 739 1480 5960083+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hdb6 1481 2383 7253316 b Win95 FAT32
/dev/hdb7 3651 6200 20482843+ b Win95 FAT32
/dev/hdb8 6201 7476 10249438+ b Win95 FAT32
/dev/hdb9 2384 2396 104391 83 Linux
/dev/hdb10 2397 3585 9550611 83 Linux
/dev/hdb11 3586 3650 522081 82 Linux swap
[root@localhost root]# mkdir /mnt/my
// mnt my ( )
[root@localhost root]# mount -t auto /dev/hdb7 /mnt/my // !
windows , ntfs .
windows linux ,"explore2fs"
http://download.enet.com.cn/html/030282000080601.html
：http://developer.51cto.com/art/200511/12714.htm