Androidトリミング画像の実現方法の例
この例は、Android裁断画像の実現方法を説明する。皆さんに参考にしてあげます。具体的には以下の通りです。
ここで述べたように、皆さんのAndroidプログラムの設計に役に立ちます。
package com.xiaoma.piccut.demo;
import java.io.File;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
* @Title: PicCutDemoActivity.java
* @Package com.xiaoma.piccut.demo
* @Description:
* @author XiaoMa
*/
public class PicCutDemoActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private ImageButton ib = null;
private ImageView iv = null;
private Button btn = null;
private String tp = null;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//
init();
}
/**
*
*/
private void init() {
ib = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton1);
iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
ib.setOnClickListener(this);
iv.setOnClickListener(this);
btn.setOnClickListener(this);
}
/**
*
*
* ，
* ，
*
*/
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.imageButton1:
ShowPickDialog();
break;
case R.id.imageView1:
ShowPickDialog();
break;
case R.id.button1:
ShowPickDialog();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**
*
*/
private void ShowPickDialog() {
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle(" ...")
.setNegativeButton(" ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
/**
* ， ACTION_PICK ， Intent ，
* ，Intent ，
*/
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, null);
/**
* ， ， ：
* intent.setData(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
* intent.setType(""image/*");
* ："image/jpeg 、 image/png "
* ， ： URI ？ ？
*/
intent.setDataAndType(
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
"image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
})
.setPositiveButton(" ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {
dialog.dismiss();
/**
* ， ， ，
* ，you_sdk_path/docs/guide/topics/media/camera.html
* ， ， ，
* ， ， ，
*/
Intent intent = new Intent(
MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
//
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri
.fromFile(new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
"xiaoma.jpg")));
startActivityForResult(intent, 2);
}
}).show();
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
switch (requestCode) {
//
case 1:
startPhotoZoom(data.getData());
break;
//
case 2:
File temp = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/xiaoma.jpg");
startPhotoZoom(Uri.fromFile(temp));
break;
//
case 3:
/**
* ， ，
* ， ，
* ， NullException，
* ，
*
*
*/
if(data != null){
setPicToView(data);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
/**
*
* @param uri
*/
public void startPhotoZoom(Uri uri) {
/*
* Intent ACTION ，
* yourself_sdk_path/docs/reference/android/content/Intent.html
* Ctrl+F ：CROP ， ， ,
* ， C C++ ， ，
* ...
*/
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
// crop=true Intent VIEW
intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
// aspectX aspectY
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
// outputX outputY
intent.putExtra("outputX", 150);
intent.putExtra("outputY", 150);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(intent, 3);
}
/**
*
* @param picdata
*/
private void setPicToView(Intent picdata) {
Bundle extras = picdata.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
Bitmap photo = extras.getParcelable("data");
Drawable drawable = new BitmapDrawable(photo);
/**
* Base64Coder
* ，QQ
*/
/*ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 60, stream);
byte[] b = stream.toByteArray();
//
tp = new String(Base64Coder.encodeLines(b));
， tp ，
，
Base64Coder ，
OK ...
Bitmap dBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(tp);
Drawable drawable = new BitmapDrawable(dBitmap);
*/
ib.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
iv.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
}
}
}
package com.xiaoma.piccut.demo;
/**
* ， ， license， ，
* ， ， ， license
*/
//EPL, Eclipse Public License, V1.0 or later, http://www.eclipse.org/legal
//LGPL, GNU Lesser General Public License, V2.1 or later, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html
//GPL, GNU General Public License, V2 or later, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
//AL, Apache License, V2.0 or later, http://www.apache.org/licenses
//BSD, BSD License, http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
/**
* A Base64 encoder/decoder.
*
* <p>
* This class is used to encode and decode data in Base64 format as described in RFC 1521.
*
* <p>
* Project home page: www.source-code.biz/base64coder/java
* Author: Christian d'Heureuse, Inventec Informatik AG, Zurich, Switzerland<br>
* Multi-licensed: EPL / LGPL / GPL / AL / BSD.
*/
/**
* ， ， ，
* Base64Coder （ ，
* ， ）， ...
* ， ...
* @Title: Base64Coder.java
* @Package com.xiaoma.piccut.demo
* @Description: TODO
* @author XiaoMa
*/
public class Base64Coder {
//The line separator string of the operating system.
private static final String systemLineSeparator = System.getProperty("line.separator");
//Mapping table from 6-bit nibbles to Base64 characters.
private static char[] map1 = new char[64];
static {
int i=0;
for (char c='A'; c<='Z'; c++) map1[i++] = c;
for (char c='a'; c<='z'; c++) map1[i++] = c;
for (char c='0'; c<='9'; c++) map1[i++] = c;
map1[i++] = '+'; map1[i++] = '/'; }
//Mapping table from Base64 characters to 6-bit nibbles.
private static byte[] map2 = new byte[128];
static {
for (int i=0; i<map2.length; i++) map2[i] = -1;
for (int i=0; i<64; i++) map2[map1[i]] = (byte)i; }
/**
* Encodes a string into Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are inserted.
* @param s A String to be encoded.
* @return A String containing the Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static String encodeString (String s) {
return new String(encode(s.getBytes())); }
/**
* Encodes a byte array into Base 64 format and breaks the output into lines of 76 characters.
* This method is compatible with sun.misc.BASE64Encoder.encodeBuffer(byte[]).
* @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.
* @return A String containing the Base64 encoded data, broken into lines.
*/
public static String encodeLines (byte[] in) {
return encodeLines(in, 0, in.length, 76, systemLineSeparator); }
/**
* Encodes a byte array into Base 64 format and breaks the output into lines.
* @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.
* @param iOff Offset of the first byte in <code>in</code> to be processed.
* @param iLen Number of bytes to be processed in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>.
* @param lineLen Line length for the output data. Should be a multiple of 4.
* @param lineSeparator The line separator to be used to separate the output lines.
* @return A String containing the Base64 encoded data, broken into lines.
*/
public static String encodeLines (byte[] in, int iOff, int iLen, int lineLen, String lineSeparator) {
int blockLen = (lineLen*3) / 4;
if (blockLen <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
int lines = (iLen+blockLen-1) / blockLen;
int bufLen = ((iLen+2)/3)*4 + lines*lineSeparator.length();
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(bufLen);
int ip = 0;
while (ip < iLen) {
int l = Math.min(iLen-ip, blockLen);
buf.append (encode(in, iOff+ip, l));
buf.append (lineSeparator);
ip += l; }
return buf.toString(); }
/**
* Encodes a byte array into Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output.
* @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.
* @return A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static char[] encode (byte[] in) {
return encode(in, 0, in.length); }
/**
* Encodes a byte array into Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output.
* @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.
* @param iLen Number of bytes to process in <code>in</code>.
* @return A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static char[] encode (byte[] in, int iLen) {
return encode(in, 0, iLen); }
/**
* Encodes a byte array into Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output.
* @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.
* @param iOff Offset of the first byte in <code>in</code> to be processed.
* @param iLen Number of bytes to process in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>.
* @return A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static char[] encode (byte[] in, int iOff, int iLen) {
int oDataLen = (iLen*4+2)/3; // output length without padding
int oLen = ((iLen+2)/3)*4; // output length including padding
char[] out = new char[oLen];
int ip = iOff;
int iEnd = iOff + iLen;
int op = 0;
while (ip < iEnd) {
int i0 = in[ip++] & 0xff;
int i1 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] & 0xff : 0;
int i2 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] & 0xff : 0;
int o0 = i0 >>> 2;
int o1 = ((i0 & 3) << 4) | (i1 >>> 4);
int o2 = ((i1 & 0xf) << 2) | (i2 >>> 6);
int o3 = i2 & 0x3F;
out[op++] = map1[o0];
out[op++] = map1[o1];
out[op] = op < oDataLen ? map1[o2] : '='; op++;
out[op] = op < oDataLen ? map1[o3] : '='; op++; }
return out; }
/**
* Decodes a string from Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.
* @param s A Base64 String to be decoded.
* @return A String containing the decoded data.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static String decodeString (String s) {
return new String(decode(s)); }
/**
* Decodes a byte array from Base64 format and ignores line separators, tabs and blanks.
* CR, LF, Tab and Space characters are ignored in the input data.
* This method is compatible with <code>sun.misc.BASE64Decoder.decodeBuffer(String)</code>.
* @param s A Base64 String to be decoded.
* @return An array containing the decoded data bytes.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decodeLines (String s) {
char[] buf = new char[s.length()+3];
int p = 0;
for (int ip = 0; ip < s.length(); ip++) {
char c = s.charAt(ip);
if (c != ' ' && c != '\r' && c != '
' && c != '\t')
buf[p++] = c; }
while ((p % 4) != 0)
buf[p++] = '0';
return decode(buf, 0, p); }
/**
* Decodes a byte array from Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.
* @param s A Base64 String to be decoded.
* @return An array containing the decoded data bytes.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decode (String s) {
return decode(s.toCharArray()); }
/**
* Decodes a byte array from Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.
* @param in A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.
* @return An array containing the decoded data bytes.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decode (char[] in) {
return decode(in, 0, in.length); }
/**
* Decodes a byte array from Base64 format.
* No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.
* @param in A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.
* @param iOff Offset of the first character in <code>in</code> to be processed.
* @param iLen Number of characters to process in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>.
* @return An array containing the decoded data bytes.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decode (char[] in, int iOff, int iLen) {
if (iLen%4 != 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Length of Base64 encoded input string is not a multiple of 4.");
while (iLen > 0 && in[iOff+iLen-1] == '=') iLen--;
int oLen = (iLen*3) / 4;
byte[] out = new byte[oLen];
int ip = iOff;
int iEnd = iOff + iLen;
int op = 0;
while (ip < iEnd) {
int i0 = in[ip++];
int i1 = in[ip++];
int i2 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] : 'A';
int i3 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] : 'A';
if (i0 > 127 || i1 > 127 || i2 > 127 || i3 > 127)
throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Illegal character in Base64 encoded data.");
int b0 = map2[i0];
int b1 = map2[i1];
int b2 = map2[i2];
int b3 = map2[i3];
if (b0 < 0 || b1 < 0 || b2 < 0 || b3 < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Illegal character in Base64 encoded data.");
int o0 = ( b0 <<2) | (b1>>>4);
int o1 = ((b1 & 0xf)<<4) | (b2>>>2);
int o2 = ((b2 & 3)<<6) | b3;
out[op++] = (byte)o0;
if (op<oLen) out[op++] = (byte)o1;
if (op<oLen) out[op++] = (byte)o2; }
return out; }
//Dummy constructor.
private Base64Coder() {}
} // end class Base64Coder
ここで述べたように、皆さんのAndroidプログラムの設計に役に立ちます。