gqlgenチュートリアルをできるだけわかりやすく解説する

mkdir gqlgen_tutorial && cd gqlgen_tutorial

go mod init gqlgen_tutorial

go get -u github.com/99designs/[email protected]

go run github.com/99designs/gqlgen init

# GraphQL schema example
#
# https://gqlgen.com/getting-started/

type Todo {
  id: ID!
  text: String!
  done: Boolean!
  user: User!
}

type User {
  id: ID!
  name: String!
}

type Query {
  todos: [Todo!]!
}

input NewTodo {
  text: String!
  userId: String!
}

type Mutation {
  createTodo(input: NewTodo!): Todo!
}

// Code generated by github.com/99designs/gqlgen, DO NOT EDIT.

package model

type NewTodo struct {
	Text   string `json:"text"`
	UserID string `json:"userId"`
}

type Todo struct {
	ID   string `json:"id"`
	Text string `json:"text"`
	Done bool   `json:"done"`
	User *User  `json:"user"`
}

type User struct {
	ID   string `json:"id"`
	Name string `json:"name"`
}

package graph

// This file will be automatically regenerated based on the schema, any resolver implementations
// will be copied through when generating and any unknown code will be moved to the end.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"gqlgen_tutorial/graph/generated"
	"gqlgen_tutorial/graph/model"
)

func (r *mutationResolver) CreateTodo(ctx context.Context, input model.NewTodo) (*model.Todo, error) {
	panic(fmt.Errorf("not implemented"))
}

func (r *queryResolver) Todos(ctx context.Context) ([]*model.Todo, error) {
	panic(fmt.Errorf("not implemented"))
}

// Mutation returns generated.MutationResolver implementation.
func (r *Resolver) Mutation() generated.MutationResolver { return &mutationResolver{r} }

// Query returns generated.QueryResolver implementation.
func (r *Resolver) Query() generated.QueryResolver { return &queryResolver{r} }

type mutationResolver struct{ *Resolver }
type queryResolver struct{ *Resolver }

type Query {
  todos: [Todo!]!
}
...省略
type Mutation {
  createTodo(input: NewTodo!): Todo!
}

type Resolver struct {
	todos []*model.Todo // 追加
}

func (r *mutationResolver) CreateTodo(ctx context.Context, input model.NewTodo) (*model.Todo, error) {
	todo := &model.Todo{
		Text: input.Text,
		ID:   fmt.Sprintf("T%d", rand.Int()),
		User: &model.User{ID: input.UserID, Name: "user " + input.UserID},
	}
	r.todos = append(r.todos, todo)
	return todo, nil
}

func (r *queryResolver) Todos(ctx context.Context) ([]*model.Todo, error) {
	return r.todos, nil
}

go run server.go

mutation {
  createTodo(input: { text: "todo", userId: "1" }) {
    user {
      id
    }
    text
    done
  }
}

{
  "data": {
    "createTodo": {
      "user": {
        "id": "1"
      },
      "text": "todo",
      "done": false
    }
  }
}

query {
  todos {
    text
    done
    user {
      name
    }
  }
}

{
  "data": {
    "todos": [
      {
        "text": "todo",
        "done": false,
        "user": {
          "name": "user 1"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

query {
  todos {
    text
    done
  }
}

type Todo struct {
    ID     string
    Text   string
    Done   bool
    UserID string
}

models:
  Todo:
    model: gqlgen_tutorial/graph/model.Todo

go run github.com/99designs/gqlgen generate

func (r *mutationResolver) CreateTodo(ctx context.Context, input model.NewTodo) (*model.Todo, error) {
	todo := &model.Todo{
		Text:   input.Text,
		ID:     fmt.Sprintf("T%d", rand.Int()),
		UserID: input.UserID, //　修正
	}
	r.todos = append(r.todos, todo)
	return todo, nil
}

func (r *todoResolver) User(ctx context.Context, obj *model.Todo) (*model.User, error) {
	return &model.User{ID: obj.UserID, Name: "user " + obj.UserID}, nil //修正
}

go run server.go