memtesterテスト
memtesteの実行はroot./memtester[runs]:メモリサイズ、単位M[runs]:実行回数
これにより、単一のCPUのマシンをテストし、メモリが十分に安定しているかどうかを確認できます.しかし、もし私がCPUと大きなmemoryをいくつ持っていたら?最も簡単な方法は、いくつかの端末を複数開き、memtesterを同時に実行し、CPUごとに同じサイズのメモリを割り当てることです.Baifで作成したスクリプトmemtester-multiを使用する方法もあります.sh、位置はmemtester-4.0.7でいいです.このスクリプトはlinuxでのみ有効です!
このスクリプトを実行
-c:memtesterをいくつか実行
-l:何回か実行
-m:どれだけのメモリをテストして、直接テストの総数を記入すればいいです.プログラムは自動的に平均値をmemtesterごとに割り当てます.このように私たちの計算を省いて、いくつかの端末を開く必要はありません.単位MB
これにより、単一のCPUのマシンをテストし、メモリが十分に安定しているかどうかを確認できます.しかし、もし私がCPUと大きなmemoryをいくつ持っていたら?最も簡単な方法は、いくつかの端末を複数開き、memtesterを同時に実行し、CPUごとに同じサイズのメモリを割り当てることです.Baifで作成したスクリプトmemtester-multiを使用する方法もあります.sh、位置はmemtester-4.0.7でいいです.このスクリプトはlinuxでのみ有効です!
#!/bin/sh
# Memory Tester Scripts
# by Baif
# version = date
VERSION="Fri Oct 19 11:56:57 CST 2007"
# trap for irruptions
MEMTESTER=${PWD}/memtester
PPIDKILL=$$
SIDKILL=$$
trap "pkill -9 -P ${PPIDKILL};kill -9 $$" INT
trap "pkill -9 -P ${PPIDKILL};kill -9 $$" KILL
cat <<-EOF_vpps >&2
Version: ${VERSION}
PID: $$
PPIDKILL: ${PPIDKILL}
SIDKILL: ${PPIDKILL}
EOF_vpps
CORE_NUM=$(grep -i ^processor /proc/cpuinfo|wc -l)
MEMTESTERCOPY=${CORE_NUM}
MEM_TOTAL_K=$(awk '/^MemTotal/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo)
MEM_RESERVE_PERCENTAGE=$((1000*50/1024)) # 95%
MEM_RESERVED=$((MEM_TOTAL_K/1024*MEM_RESERVE_PERCENTAGE/1000))
MEM_TOTAL_TOBETESTED=$((MEM_TOTAL_K/1024-MEM_RESERVED))
MEM_PER_COPY=$((MEM_TOTAL_TOBETESTED/MEMTESTERCOPY))
RUN_DURATION_TIME=0
RUN_LOOPS=-1
RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG=0
RUN_LOOPS_FLAG=0
DDPERCOPY_TIME=6s
LOGDIR=/tmp/memtester-log-${$}
mkdir -p ${LOGDIR}
show_help ()
{
cat <<-EOFshow_HELP >&2
Version: ${VERSION}
Usage: $(basename ${0})
-r Directory: the root location of memtester binary file
-c NUMBER: the copies of memtester should be run
-m NUMBER: how many memory should be tested totally (in MB)
-t TIME: duration mode, how long will the tests go
-l NUMBER: loops mode,how many loops will each memtester should go
The option -t and -l are exclusive, which means tests could work
only with 1. duration mode or 2. loops mode
RUN 4 copies memtester with in 24 hours, to test total 4000 MB memory:
$(basename ${0}) -t 24h -c 4 -m 4000
RUN 2 copies memtester with in 1 hours, to test total 4000 MB memory:
$(basename ${0}) -t 1h -c 4 -m 4000
RUN 4 copies memtester with in 2 loops, to test total 3600 MB memory:
$(basename ${0}) -l 2 -c 4 -m 3600
-V/-h/-H: show this info.
EOFshow_HELP
exit 0
}
while getopts :c:m:t:l:r:p:hHVvx OPTION
do
case ${OPTION} in
c)
#echo "-c ${OPTARG}"
MEMTESTERCOPY=${OPTARG}
;;
m)
#echo "-m ${OPTARG} MB"
MEM_TOTAL_TOBETESTED=${OPTARG}
MEM_RESERVED=$((MEM_TOTAL_K/1024-MEM_TOTAL_TOBETESTED))
;;
t)
#echo "-t ${OPTARG}"
[ 0 -ne ${RUN_LOOPS_FLAG} ] && echo "-t and -l are exclusive." && exit 222
RUN_DURATION_TIME=${OPTARG}
RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG=1
;;
l)
#echo "-l ${OPTARG}"
[ 0 -ne ${RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG} ] && echo && echo "-t and -l are exclusive." && show_help && echo && exit 223
RUN_LOOPS=${OPTARG};
RUN_LOOPS_FLAG=1
;;
d)
#echo "-r ${OPTARG}"
MEMTESTER=${OPTARG}/memtester
;;
p)
#echo "-p ${OPTARG}"
MEMTESTER=${OPTARG}
;;
V|h|H)
show_help
;;
v)
set -v
;;
x)
set -x
;;
?) echo "Error...";
echo "?Unknown args..."
exit 224
;;
*) #echo "*Unknown args..."
esac
done
#exit
[ 0 -eq ${RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG} ] && [ 0 -eq ${RUN_LOOPS_FLAG} ] && echo && echo "Please specified which mode should we run... -t or -l" && show_help && echo && exit 225
MEM_PER_COPY=$((MEM_TOTAL_TOBETESTED/MEMTESTERCOPY))
echo "Mem total: " $((MEM_TOTAL_K/1024)) MB
echo "Core total: "${CORE_NUM}
echo "Memtester copys: " ${MEMTESTERCOPY}
echo "Mem per copy: "${MEM_PER_COPY}
echo "Mem total to used: "${MEM_TOTAL_TOBETESTED} MB
if [ ${MEM_RESERVED} -lt 1 ];
then
echo "Mem reserved: -- No more memory reserved..."
else
echo "Mem reserved: "${MEM_RESERVED} MB
fi
#exit
# GOGOGO
if [ 0 -ne ${RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG} ]; then
echo "Run within a duration: ${RUN_DURATION_TIME}"
elif [ 0 -ne ${RUN_LOOPS_FLAG} ];
then
echo "Run within a loop: ${RUN_LOOPS}"
fi
echo "Working directory: " $PWD
echo "Memtester: " ${MEMTESTER}
echo "LOGs directory: " $LOGDIR
echo
echo -n "Jobs started at date: "
date #+%Y/%m/%d\ %H:%M
echo
#exit
########################
# Run testing within a duration time.
if [ 0 -ne ${RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG} ]
then
# prepareing the sleeping killers
sleep ${RUN_DURATION_TIME}
echo -n "End of testing(TIMEOUT)... "
echo "KILL CHILD" && kill -9 $(pgrep -P ${PPIDKILL} memtester) && echo "Childen processes - KILLED."
# attention to how the memtesters are forked...
echo "KILL PARENT" && kill $$ && echo "KILLED." &
echo "Finished the memtester"
echo -n "Jobs finished at date: "
date #+%Y/%m/%d\ %H:%M
fi &
echo -n "Waiting (PID: $$) for ${MEMTESTERCOPY} memtesters(${MEM_PER_COPY}MB for each). "
if [ 0 -ne ${RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG} ];
then
echo -n "For time: ${RUN_DURATION_TIME} "
fi
if [ 0 -ne ${RUN_LOOPS_FLAG} ];
then
echo -n "For loops: ${RUN_LOOPS} "
fi
echo "..."
while true
do
MEMTESTER_NUM=0
echo -n "{"
while [ ${MEMTESTER_NUM} -lt ${MEMTESTERCOPY} ]
do
echo -n " ${MEMTESTER_NUM} "
if [ 0 -ne ${RUN_DURATION_TIME_FLAG} ]
then
RUN_LOOPS=0
fi
${MEMTESTER} ${MEM_PER_COPY} ${RUN_LOOPS} 2>&1 >> ${LOGDIR}/${MEMTESTER_NUM}.log &
# set loops = 0 to make memtester run loop infinitely...
# .pogo version will run only one loop by default
sleep ${DDPERCOPY_TIME}
MEMTESTER_NUM=$(expr $MEMTESTER_NUM + 1)
done
echo -n "}"
wait
[ 0 -ne ${RUN_LOOPS_FLAG} ] && break
# memtesters' loops...
done
########################
echo
echo -n "End of testing(Excution ended)... "
pkill -9 -P ${PPIDKILL}
kill $$
echo "Finished the memtester"
echo -n "Jobs finished at date: "
date #+%Y/%m/%d\ %H:%M
このスクリプトを実行
sh memtester-multi.sh �Cc <number> -l <number> -m <memory>
-c:memtesterをいくつか実行
-l:何回か実行
-m:どれだけのメモリをテストして、直接テストの総数を記入すればいいです.プログラムは自動的に平均値をmemtesterごとに割り当てます.このように私たちの計算を省いて、いくつかの端末を開く必要はありません.単位MB
4 CPU,32G ,
sh memtester-multi.sh �Cc 4 �Cl 1 �Cm 3100
, 24
sh memtester-multi.sh �Ct 24h -c 4 �Cm 3100