Hadoop sequencefileとtextfileファイルの内容を読み込む
MockReporterはReporterインタフェースから派生した偽のReporterで、何もしません(それらのインタフェースのみを実装します):
keyとvalueのタイプが分からない場合はsequence fileを読み込みます(このコードはhadoop権威ガイドから抜粋しています):
sequencefileを書く(hadoop権威ガイドから抜粋):
textfileの読み込み:
public static List<String> parseSequenceFile(String path) throws IOException {
List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
FileStatus status = fs.getFileStatus(new Path(path));
InputSplit split = getFullSplit(status);
SequenceFileInputFormat<Writable, Text> inputFormat = new SequenceFileInputFormat<Writable, Text>();
RecordReader<Writable, Text> reader = inputFormat.getRecordReader(split, new JobConf(), new MockReporter());
Text textValue = new Text();
while (reader.next(null, textValue)) {
String line = new String(textValue.getBytes(), 0, textValue.getLength(), "UTF-8");
result.add(line);
}
return result;
}
keyとvalueのタイプが分からない場合はsequence fileを読み込みます(このコードはhadoop権威ガイドから抜粋しています):
public class SequenceFileReadDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String uri = args[0];
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(URI.create(uri), conf);
Path path = new Path(uri);
SequenceFile.Reader reader = null;
try {
reader = new SequenceFile.Reader(fs, path, conf);
Writable key = (Writable)
ReflectionUtils.newInstance(reader.getKeyClass(), conf);
Writable value = (Writable)
ReflectionUtils.newInstance(reader.getValueClass(), conf);
long position = reader.getPosition();
while (reader.next(key, value)) {
String syncSeen = reader.syncSeen() ? "*" : "";
System.out.printf("[%s%s]\t%s\t%s
", position, syncSeen, key, value);
position = reader.getPosition(); // beginning of next record
}
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(reader);
}
}
}
sequencefileを書く(hadoop権威ガイドから抜粋):
public class SequenceFileWriteDemo {
private static final String[] DATA = {
"One, two, buckle my shoe",
"Three, four, shut the door",
"Five, six, pick up sticks",
"Seven, eight, lay them straight",
"Nine, ten, a big fat hen"
};
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String uri = args[0];
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(URI.create(uri), conf);
Path path = new Path(uri);
IntWritable key = new IntWritable();
Text value = new Text();
SequenceFile.Writer writer = null;
try {
writer = SequenceFile.createWriter(fs, conf, path,
key.getClass(), value.getClass());
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
key.set(100 - i);
value.set(DATA[i % DATA.length]);
System.out.printf("[%s]\t%s\t%s
", writer.getLength(), key, value);
writer.append(key, value);
}
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(writer);
}
}
}
textfileの読み込み:
public static List<String> parseTextFiles(String path) throws IOException {
List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
FileStatus[] status_list = fs.listStatus(new Path(path));
for (FileStatus status : status_list) {
FileSplit split = (FileSplit) getFullSplit(status);
org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader reader =
new org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader(conf, split);
Text textValue = new Text();
LongWritable pos = new LongWritable();
while (reader.next(pos, textValue)) {
String line = new String(textValue.getBytes(), 0, textValue.getLength(), "UTF-8");
result.add(line);
}
}
return result;
}