ソースプローブstartActivity(二)

ソースコードAPI 26に基づいて前編では、Activity ThreadによってActivityが起動されたActivity Threadという、私たちが普段話していたメインスレッドについて述べた.前編では、AMSがActivityを起動するtaskとrecord情報を処理した後、binderを介してプロセスをまたいで現在のスレッドを適用してActivityを起動し続けた.Activity ThreadのscheduleLaunchActivity()を見ている

@Override
    public final void scheduleLaunchActivity(Intent intent, IBinder token, int ident,
            ActivityInfo info, Configuration curConfig, Configuration overrideConfig,
            CompatibilityInfo compatInfo, String referrer, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
            int procState, Bundle state, PersistableBundle persistentState,
            List pendingResults, List pendingNewIntents,
            boolean notResumed, boolean isForward, ProfilerInfo profilerInfo) {
        // 
        updateProcessState(procState, false);
        // ActivityClientRecord 
        ActivityClientRecord r = new ActivityClientRecord();
        r.token = token;
        r.ident = ident;
        r.intent = intent;
        r.referrer = referrer;
        r.voiceInteractor = voiceInteractor;
        r.activityInfo = info;
        r.compatInfo = compatInfo;
        r.state = state;
        r.persistentState = persistentState;
        r.pendingResults = pendingResults;
        r.pendingIntents = pendingNewIntents;
        r.startsNotResumed = notResumed;
        r.isForward = isForward;
        r.profilerInfo = profilerInfo;
        r.overrideConfig = overrideConfig;
        updatePendingConfiguration(curConfig);
        // ActivityClientRecord Handler Activity
        sendMessage(H.LAUNCH_ACTIVITY, r);
    }

ハンドラーを見て

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        ...
        switch (msg.what) {
            case LAUNCH_ACTIVITY: {
                Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "activityStart");
                //handler ActivityClientRecord
                final ActivityClientRecord r = (ActivityClientRecord) msg.obj;
                // LoadedApk
                r.packageInfo = getPackageInfoNoCheck(
                        r.activityInfo.applicationInfo, r.compatInfo);
                // activity
                handleLaunchActivity(r, null, "LAUNCH_ACTIVITY");
                Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
            } break;

続いてhandleLaunchActivity()

private void handleLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent, String reason) {
    // gc
    unscheduleGcIdler();
    mSomeActivitiesChanged = true;
    if (r.profilerInfo != null) {
        mProfiler.setProfiler(r.profilerInfo);
        mProfiler.startProfiling();
    }
    //  
    handleConfigurationChanged(null, null);
    if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
        TAG, "Handling launch of " + r);
    //  activity WindowManagerGlobal, IWindowManger
    WindowManagerGlobal.initialize();
    // activity
    Activity a = performLaunchActivity(r, customIntent);
    //activity null
    if (a != null) {
        r.createdConfig = new Configuration(mConfiguration);
        reportSizeConfigurations(r);
        Bundle oldState = r.state;
        // activity
        handleResumeActivity(r.token, false, r.isForward,
                !r.activity.mFinished && !r.startsNotResumed, r.lastProcessedSeq, reason);
        if (!r.activity.mFinished && r.startsNotResumed) {
            performPauseActivityIfNeeded(r, reason);
            //pre-Honeycomb apps 
            if (r.isPreHoneycomb()) {
                r.state = oldState;
            }
        }
    } else {
        // AMS activity
        try {
            ActivityManager.getService()
                .finishActivity(r.token, Activity.RESULT_CANCELED, null,
                        Activity.DONT_FINISH_TASK_WITH_ACTIVITY);
        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
            throw ex.rethrowFromSystemServer();
        }
    }
}

続いてperformLaunchActivity()

private Activity performLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent) {
    //LoadedApk 
    ActivityInfo aInfo = r.activityInfo;
    if (r.packageInfo == null) {
        r.packageInfo = getPackageInfo(aInfo.applicationInfo, r.compatInfo,
                Context.CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE);
    }
    //component 
    ComponentName component = r.intent.getComponent();
    if (component == null) {
        component = r.intent.resolveActivity(
            mInitialApplication.getPackageManager());
        r.intent.setComponent(component);
    }
    // activity component
    if (r.activityInfo.targetActivity != null) {
        component = new ComponentName(r.activityInfo.packageName,
                r.activityInfo.targetActivity);
    }
    // contextImpl
    ContextImpl appContext = createBaseContextForActivity(r);
    Activity activity = null;
    try {
        java.lang.ClassLoader cl = appContext.getClassLoader();
        // Instrumentation activity 
        activity = mInstrumentation.newActivity(
                cl, component.getClassName(), r.intent);
        StrictMode.incrementExpectedActivityCount(activity.getClass());
        r.intent.setExtrasClassLoader(cl);
        r.intent.prepareToEnterProcess();
        if (r.state != null) {
            r.state.setClassLoader(cl);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        if (!mInstrumentation.onException(activity, e)) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
                "Unable to instantiate activity " + component
                + ": " + e.toString(), e);
        }
    }

    try {
        // application
        Application app = r.packageInfo.makeApplication(false, mInstrumentation);
        if (localLOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "Performing launch of " + r);
        if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
                TAG, r + ": app=" + app
                + ", appName=" + app.getPackageName()
                + ", pkg=" + r.packageInfo.getPackageName()
                + ", comp=" + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString()
                + ", dir=" + r.packageInfo.getAppDir());
        if (activity != null) {
            // label
            CharSequence title = r.activityInfo.loadLabel(appContext.getPackageManager());
            Configuration config = new Configuration(mCompatConfiguration);
            if (r.overrideConfig != null) {
                config.updateFrom(r.overrideConfig);
            }
            if (DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Slog.v(TAG, "Launching activity "
                    + r.activityInfo.name + " with config " + config);
            Window window = null;
            if (r.mPendingRemoveWindow != null && r.mPreserveWindow) {
                window = r.mPendingRemoveWindow;
                r.mPendingRemoveWindow = null;
                r.mPendingRemoveWindowManager = null;
            }
            //context activity
            appContext.setOuterContext(activity);
            // activity 
            activity.attach(appContext, this, getInstrumentation(), r.token,
                    r.ident, app, r.intent, r.activityInfo, title, r.parent,
                    r.embeddedID, r.lastNonConfigurationInstances, config,
                    r.referrer, r.voiceInteractor, window, r.configCallback);
            if (customIntent != null) {
                activity.mIntent = customIntent;
            }
            r.lastNonConfigurationInstances = null;
            checkAndBlockForNetworkAccess();
            activity.mStartedActivity = false;
            int theme = r.activityInfo.getThemeResource();
            // 
            if (theme != 0) {
                activity.setTheme(theme);
            }
            activity.mCalled = false;
            //activity onCreate() 
            if (r.isPersistable()) {
                mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state, r.persistentState);
            } else {
                mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state);
            }
            if (!activity.mCalled) {
                throw new SuperNotCalledException(
                    "Activity " + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString() +
                    " did not call through to super.onCreate()");
            }
            r.activity = activity;
            r.stopped = true;
            // onStart() 
            if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                activity.performStart();
                r.stopped = false;
            }
            if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                // onRestoreInstanceState()
                if (r.isPersistable()) {
                    if (r.state != null || r.persistentState != null) {
                        mInstrumentation.callActivityOnRestoreInstanceState(activity, r.state,
                                r.persistentState);
                    }
                } else if (r.state != null) {
                    mInstrumentation.callActivityOnRestoreInstanceState(activity, r.state);
                }
            }
            // finish() onPostCreate()
            if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                activity.mCalled = false;
                if (r.isPersistable()) {
                    mInstrumentation.callActivityOnPostCreate(activity, r.state,
                            r.persistentState);
                } else {
                    mInstrumentation.callActivityOnPostCreate(activity, r.state);
                }
                if (!activity.mCalled) {
                    throw new SuperNotCalledException(
                        "Activity " + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString() +
                        " did not call through to super.onPostCreate()");
                }
            }
        }
        r.paused = true;
        mActivities.put(r.token, r);
    } catch (SuperNotCalledException e) {
        throw e;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        if (!mInstrumentation.onException(activity, e)) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
                "Unable to start activity " + component
                + ": " + e.toString(), e);
        }
    }
    return activity;
}

この方法は少し長いですが、普段から近い方法を開発しているのは明らかです.attach()を見てみましょう.

// activity 
final void attach(Context context, ActivityThread aThread,
        Instrumentation instr, IBinder token, int ident,
        Application application, Intent intent, ActivityInfo info,
        CharSequence title, Activity parent, String id,
        NonConfigurationInstances lastNonConfigurationInstances,
        Configuration config, String referrer, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
        Window window, ActivityConfigCallback activityConfigCallback) {
    attachBaseContext(context);

    mFragments.attachHost(null /*parent*/);
    //window 
    mWindow = new PhoneWindow(this, window, activityConfigCallback);
    mWindow.setWindowControllerCallback(this);
    mWindow.setCallback(this);
    mWindow.setOnWindowDismissedCallback(this);
    mWindow.getLayoutInflater().setPrivateFactory(this);
    if (info.softInputMode != WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_UNSPECIFIED) {
        mWindow.setSoftInputMode(info.softInputMode);
    }
    if (info.uiOptions != 0) {
        mWindow.setUiOptions(info.uiOptions);
    }
    // uiThread
    mUiThread = Thread.currentThread();
    // ActivityThread
    mMainThread = aThread;
    // activity 
    mInstrumentation = instr;
    mToken = token;
    mIdent = ident;
    mApplication = application;
    mIntent = intent;
    mReferrer = referrer;
    mComponent = intent.getComponent();
    mActivityInfo = info;
    mTitle = title;
    mParent = parent;
    mEmbeddedID = id;
    mLastNonConfigurationInstances = lastNonConfigurationInstances;
    if (voiceInteractor != null) {
        if (lastNonConfigurationInstances != null) {
            mVoiceInteractor = lastNonConfigurationInstances.voiceInteractor;
        } else {
            mVoiceInteractor = new VoiceInteractor(voiceInteractor, this, this,
                    Looper.myLooper());
        }
    }
    mWindow.setWindowManager(
            (WindowManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE),
            mToken, mComponent.flattenToString(),
            (info.flags & ActivityInfo.FLAG_HARDWARE_ACCELERATED) != 0);
    if (mParent != null) {
        mWindow.setContainer(mParent.getWindow());
    }
    mWindowManager = mWindow.getWindowManager();
    mCurrentConfig = config;
    mWindow.setColorMode(info.colorMode);
}

activityが起動したかどうか聞いてくれないか?
scheduleLaunchActivity()、handleLaunchActivity()、performLaunchActivity()activityに関する情報を余すところなく表現していますので、あまり見ないでください.私はまだ細かい方法を研究していません.