CentOS6.5 jdk 1をインストールする.8とtomcat-7とmaven 3.6
19099 ワード
jdkのインストール
準備:jdk-8 u 11-linux-x 64が1つだけ必要です.tar.gz
操作は次のとおりです.
[root@vm1 ~]# ll
total 155316
-rw-------. 1 root root 1106 Jul 7 03:53 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 8815 Jul 7 03:53 install.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3384 Jul 7 03:52 install.log.syslog
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 159019376 Jul 7 06:00 jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@vm1 ~]# tar -zxf jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@vm1 ~]# ll
total 155320
-rw-------. 1 root root 1106 Jul 7 03:53 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 8815 Jul 7 03:53 install.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3384 Jul 7 03:52 install.log.syslog
drwxr-xr-x. 8 uucp 143 4096 Jun 16 2014 jdk1.8.0_11
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 159019376 Jul 7 06:00 jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@vm1 ~]# mv jdk1.8.0_11/ /usr/local/
[root@vm1 ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@vm1 local]# ls
bin etc games include jdk1.8.0_11 lib lib64 libexec sbin share src
[root@vm1 local]# cd
[root@vm1 ~]# ll
total 155316
-rw-------. 1 root root 1106 Jul 7 03:53 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 8815 Jul 7 03:53 install.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3384 Jul 7 03:52 install.log.syslog
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 159019376 Jul 7 06:00 jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@vm1 jdk1.8.0_11]# vi /etc/profile
#
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_11 #java
export CLASSPATH=.
export JAVA_PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin
export PATH=$PATH:${JAVA_PATH}
[root@vm1 jdk1.8.0_11]# source /etc/profile
[root@vm1 jdk1.8.0_11]# java -version #
java version "1.8.0_11"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_11-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.11-b03, mixed mode)
Java versionのワードがインストールに成功したことを示している場合、これらのワードが現れていない場合は、/etc/profileプロファイルの対応するjdkパスが正しいかどうか、特にjavaのバージョン番号を確認して、保存してからsourceを覚えておいてください.
Tomcatのインストール
wgetを使用してTomcatのtarパッケージを取得し、直接解凍します.
[root@vm1 ~]# wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.94/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz
--2019-07-07 06:24:49-- http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.94/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz
Resolving mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn... 101.6.8.193, 2402:f000:1:408:8100::1
Connecting to mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn|101.6.8.193|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 9182780 (8.8M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: “apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz”
100%[=====================================================================================================================================================================>] 9,182,780 715K/s in 12s
2019-07-07 06:25:00 (770 KB/s) - “apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz” saved [9182780/9182780]
[root@vm1 ~]# tar -zxf apache-tomcat-7.0.94.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@vm1 ~]# service iptables stop #
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]
iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
[root@vm1 ~]# /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/startup.sh # Tomcat
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.94
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.94
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_11
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.94/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
[root@vm1 ~]# service iptables status #
iptables: Firewall is not running.
インストールが完了したら、ブラウザにIP:8080を入力してアクセスし、三脚猫が1匹現れたら、インストールに成功したことを示します.
：
1.
：chkconfig iptables on
：chkconfig iptables off
2. ，
：service iptables start
：service iptables stop
一部のポートを開くコマンド
[root@vm1 ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
[root@vm1 ~]# service iptables restart
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]
iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
iptables: Applying firewall rules: [ OK ]
mavenのインストール
wgetを使用してmaven 3を取得する.6.1のtarパッケージをインストールする
[root@vm1 ~]# wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz
--2019-07-07 06:51:33-- http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz
Resolving mirror.bit.edu.cn... 219.143.204.117, 202.204.80.77, 2001:da8:204:2001:250:56ff:fea1:22
Connecting to mirror.bit.edu.cn|219.143.204.117|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: http://45.252.224.76/files/624300000DFDAE6F/mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz [following]
--2019-07-07 06:51:33-- http://45.252.224.76/files/624300000DFDAE6F/mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz
Connecting to 45.252.224.76:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 9136463 (8.7M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: “apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz”
100%[=====================================================================================================================================================================>] 9,136,463 4.28M/s in 2.0s
2019-07-07 06:51:35 (4.28 MB/s) - “apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz” saved [9136463/9136463]
[root@vm1 ~]# tar -zxf apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@vm1 apache-maven-3.6.1]# vi /etc/profile
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.1
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
[root@vm1 apache-maven-3.6.1]# source /etc/profile
[root@vm1 apache-maven-3.6.1]# mvn -version
Apache Maven 3.6.1 (d66c9c0b3152b2e69ee9bac180bb8fcc8e6af555; 2019-04-04T15:00:29-04:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.1
Java version: 1.8.0_11, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_11/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
mvn-versionコマンドを使用してmavenバージョンが表示された場合、インストールに成功するよう求められます.