HDfsは新しいユーザーを作成します

まずlinuxに普通のユーザー:hadoop-cwを作成し、パスワードを変更する必要があります.

[root@cm1 ~]# useradd hadoop-cw
[root@cm1 ~]# passwd hadoop-cw
Changing password for user hadoop-cw.
New password:
BAD PASSWORD: The password is shorter than 8 characters
Retype new password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

次にhdfs上/userディレクトリの下にユーザーディレクトリを作成します

[root@cm1 ~]# sudo -u hdfs hdfs dfs -mkdir /user/hadoop-cw
[root@cm1 ~]# hdfs dfs -ls /user
Found 7 items
drwxr-xr-x   - hdfs   supergroup          0 2019-11-17 18:16 /user/hadoop-cw
drwx------   - hdfs   supergroup          0 2019-11-15 21:36 /user/hdfs
drwxrwxrwx   - mapred hadoop              0 2019-11-15 20:10 /user/history
drwxrwxr-t   - hive   hive                0 2019-11-15 20:10 /user/hive
drwxrwxr-x   - hue    hue                 0 2019-11-15 20:11 /user/hue
drwxr-x--x   - spark  spark               0 2019-11-15 20:09 /user/spark
drwxr-xr-x   - hdfs   supergroup          0 2019-11-15 20:09 /user/yarn
[root@cm1 ~]# sudo -u hdfs hdfs dfs -chown hadoop-cw:hdfs /user/hadoop-cw
[root@cm1 ~]# hdfs dfs -ls /user
Found 7 items
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop-cw hdfs                0 2019-11-17 18:16 /user/hadoop-cw
drwx------   - hdfs      supergroup          0 2019-11-15 21:36 /user/hdfs
drwxrwxrwx   - mapred    hadoop              0 2019-11-15 20:10 /user/history
drwxrwxr-t   - hive      hive                0 2019-11-15 20:10 /user/hive
drwxrwxr-x   - hue       hue                 0 2019-11-15 20:11 /user/hue
drwxr-x--x   - spark     spark               0 2019-11-15 20:09 /user/spark
drwxr-xr-x   - hdfs      supergroup          0 2019-11-15 20:09 /user/yarn

ファイルテストのアップロード

[root@cm1 ~]# hdfs dfs -put 1.txt /user/hadoop-cw
[root@cm1 ~]# hdfs dfs -ls /user/hadoop-cw
Found 1 items
-rw-r--r--   3 hdfs hdfs         12 2019-11-17 18:23 /user/hadoop-cw/1.txt