テストコードの作成
44934 ワード
テストコードの作成
既存のコードと同じパッケージ構造がテストディレクトリに表示されます.
また,基本的にはMockを利用してダミーオブジェクトを作成することが多く実現されている.
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.component;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class Calculator {
private final ICalculator iCalculator;
public int sum(int x, int y) {
this.iCalculator.init();
return this.iCalculator.sum(x, y);
}
public int minus(int x, int y) {
this.iCalculator.init();
return this.iCalculator.minus(x, y);
}
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.component;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class DollarCalculator implements ICalculator {
private int price = 1;
private final MarketApi marketApi;
@Override
public void init() {
this.price = marketApi.connect();
}
/* 의도 부분 */
@Override
public int sum(int x, int y) {
x *= price;
y *= price;
return x + y;
}
@Override
public int minus(int x, int y) {
x *= price;
y *= price;
return x - y;
}
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.component;
public interface ICalculator {
int sum(int x, int y);
int minus(int x, int y);
void init();
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class MarketApi {
public int connect() {
return 1100;
}
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.controller;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.component.Calculator;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.dto.Req;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.dto.Res;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class CalculatorApiController {
private final Calculator calculator;
@GetMapping("/sum")
public int sum(@RequestParam int x, @RequestParam int y) {
return calculator.sum(x, y);
}
@PostMapping("/minus")
public Res minus(@RequestBody Req req) {
int result = calculator.minus(req.getX(), req.getY());
Res res = new Res();
res.setResult(result);
res.setResponse(new Res.Body());
return res;
}
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.dto;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Req {
private int x;
private int y;
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.dto;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Res {
private int result;
private Body response;
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public static class Body {
private String resultCode = "OK";
}
}
テストコード
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.component;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
@SpringBootTest
public class DollarCalculatorTest {
@MockBean
private MarketApi marketApi;
@Autowired
private Calculator calculator;
@Test
public void dollarCalculatorTest() {
when(marketApi.connect()).thenReturn(3000);
int sum = calculator.sum(10, 10);
int minus = calculator.minus(10, 10);
Assertions.assertEquals(60000, sum);
Assertions.assertEquals(0, minus);
}
}
package me.sungbin.springcalculator.controller;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.component.Calculator;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.component.DollarCalculator;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.component.MarketApi;
import me.sungbin.springcalculator.dto.Req;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureWebMvc;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
@WebMvcTest(CalculatorApiController.class)
@AutoConfigureWebMvc
@Import({Calculator.class, DollarCalculator.class})
public class CalculatorApiControllerTest {
@MockBean
private MarketApi marketApi;
@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@BeforeEach
public void init() {
when(marketApi.connect()).thenReturn(3000);
}
@Test
public void sumTest() throws Exception {
// http://localhost:8080/api/sum
mockMvc.perform(
MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("http://localhost:8080/api/sum")
.queryParam("x", "10")
.queryParam("y", "10")
).andExpect(
MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()
).andExpect(
MockMvcResultMatchers.content().string("60000")
).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());
}
@Test
public void minusTest() throws Exception {
Req req = new Req();
req.setX(10);
req.setY(10);
String json = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(req);
mockMvc.perform(
MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("http://localhost:8080/api/minus")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.content(json)
).andExpect(
MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()
).andExpect(
MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.result").value("0")
).andExpect(
MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.response.resultCode").value("OK")
).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());
}
}
Reference
この問題について(テストコードの作成), 我々は、より多くの情報をここで見つけました https://velog.io/@ysb05222/테스트-코드-작성하기テキストは自由に共有またはコピーできます。ただし、このドキュメントのURLは参考URLとして残しておいてください。
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