Struts2+Tiles


1、新規工事S 2 T、以下のjarパッケージを導入する:
commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
commons-collections-3.2.jar
commons-digester-1.8.jar
commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
freemarker-2.3.13.jar
ognl-2.6.11.jar
struts2-core-2.1.6.jar
struts2-tiles-plugin-2.1.6.jar
tiles-api-2.0.6.jar
tiles-core-2.0.6.jar
tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar
xwork-2.1.2.jar
 
2、web.xml構成
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

	<!-- struts2 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
		</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- tiles -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name>
		<param-value>
			org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory
		</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<context-param>
		<param-name>
			org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG
		</param-name>
		<param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener
		</listener-class>
	</listener>

</web-app>

 
 
3、tiles.xml構成
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
       "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN"
       "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">

<tiles-definitions>

	<definition name="index" template="/index.jsp">
		<put-attribute name="title" value="Home Page" />
		<put-attribute name="header" value="/tiles/header.jsp" />
		<put-attribute name="menubar" value="/tiles/menubar.jsp" />
		<put-attribute name="sidebar" value="/tiles/sidebar.jsp" />
		<put-attribute name="content" value="/tiles/content.jsp" />
		<put-attribute name="footer" value="/tiles/footer.jsp" />
	</definition>

	<definition name="home" extends="index">
		<put-attribute name="content" value="/tiles/body.jsp" />
	</definition>

</tiles-definitions>

 
4、struts.xml構成
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>

	<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do,action" />

	<package name="tiles" namespace="/tiles" extends="tiles-default">
		<action name="index" class="jp.com.syspro.action.TilesAction"
			method="execute">
			<result name="success" type="tiles">index</result>
		</action>
		<action name="home" class="jp.com.syspro.action.TilesAction"
			method="execute">
			<result name="success" type="tiles">home</result>
		</action>
	</package>

</struts>

 
5、以下のJSPファイルを新規作成する:
header.jsp
<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<p>Header</p>

 menubar.jsp
<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<p>Menu</p>

 sidebar.jsp
<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<p>Sidebar</p>

 content.jsp
<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<p>Content</p><p>Content</p>

 body.jsp
<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<p>Body</p><p>Body</p>

 index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" prefix="tiles" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/main.css">
<title><tiles:insertAttribute name="title" /></title>
</head>
<body>
	<div id="container">
		<div id="header">
			<tiles:insertAttribute name="header" />
		</div>
		<div id="menubar">
			<tiles:insertAttribute name="menubar"/>
		</div>
		<div id="main">
			<div id="sidebar"><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar" /></div>
			<div id="content"><tiles:insertAttribute name="content" /></div>
		</div>
		<div id="footer"><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer" /></div>
	</div>
</body>
</html>