pythonの簡易飛行機大戦
26085 ワード
最近pythonのオブジェクト向けを学ぶ段階で終わりに近づいて、それから自分でオブジェクト向けのゲームを開発してみたいと思って、pygameを簡単に理解した後に1種の経典の飛行機の大戦を書いて、しかしいくつかの基本的な機能だけを実現して、開発の過程もこの上なく苦労して、しかし収穫もとても豊富で、ここでコードをみんなに分かち合います.
その中にはまだ改善が必要なところがたくさんあります.机能はまだ広げなければなりません.どの大牛さんが见たら教えてほしいです.の
最後にpythonは容易ではなく、学んで努力しています.
import time
import pygame
import sys
import math
import random
import os
#
pygame.init()
SCREEN_SIZE = (512, 768)
SCREEN_RECT = pygame.Rect(0,0,*SCREEN_SIZE)
#
enemyList = []
#
goodsList=[]
#
bulletList = []
class GameSprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
""" """
def __init__(self,image_name,pos,screen,speed):
super().__init__()
self.screen = screen
self.image = image_name
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.x, self.y = pos
self.speed = speed
def move(self):
''' '''
self.rect.y += self.speed
class GameBG:
''' '''
#
isInSide = False
def __init__(self, img, screen, speed=1, pos=(0, 0)):
self.screen = screen
self.img1 = img
self.img1Rect = self.img1.get_rect()
self.img1Rect.x, self.img1Rect.y = pos
self.img2 = self.img1.copy()
self.img2Rect = self.img2.get_rect()
self.img2Rect.x, self.img2Rect.y = (0, -self.img2Rect.h)
self.speed = speed
def display(self):
# rect move
self.img1Rect = self.img1Rect.move(0, self.speed)
self.img2Rect = self.img2Rect.move(0, self.speed)
#
if self.img1Rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height:
self.img1Rect.y = -SCREEN_RECT.height
if self.img2Rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height:
self.img2Rect.y = -SCREEN_RECT.height
#
self.screen.blit(self.img1, self.img1Rect)
self.screen.blit(self.img2, self.img2Rect)
#
if isPause == False:
GameBG.isInSide = self.screen.blit(playpauseImage[0], (430, 0)).collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
else:
GameBG.isInSide = self.screen.blit(playpauseImage[1], (430, 0)).collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
heroImages = [pygame.image.load("./image/hero1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/hero2.png")]
class Hero(GameSprite):
''' '''
up = False
down = False
left = False
right = False
#
score = 0
#
bulletCount = 0
#
bombCount = 0
# buff
buffNum = 0
#
isLife = True
#
invincibleTime = False
def __init__(self, image_name,heroImages, screen, pos, hp,speed):
super().__init__(image_name,pos,screen,speed)
self.heroImages = heroImages
self.image = self.heroImages[0]
self.rect = self.heroImages[0].get_rect()
self.rect.x,self.rect.y = pos
self.hp = hp
self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
#
self.rect.centerx = SCREEN_RECT.centerx
self.rect.y = SCREEN_RECT.centery + 200
#
self.index = 0
#
self.imgIndex = 0
def move(self):
#
if Hero.up:
self.rect = self.rect.move(0, -self.speed)
elif Hero.down:
self.rect = self.rect.move(0, self.speed)
elif Hero.left:
self.rect = self.rect.move(-self.speed, 0)
elif Hero.right:
self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed, 0)
#
if self.rect.x < 0:
self.rect.x = 0
if self.rect.x > self.screen.get_width() - self.image.get_width():
self.rect.x = self.screen.get_width() - self.image.get_width()
if self.rect.y < 0:
self.rect.y = 0
if self.rect.y > self.screen.get_height() - self.image.get_height():
self.rect.y = self.screen.get_height() - self.image.get_height()
def autofire(self):
#
if isPause == False:
self.index += 1
# ，10
if self.index % 10 == 0:
#
if self.buffNum == 0:
#
if isAutoShoot:
#
Bullet(bulletImage[0], (hero.rect.centerx-10,hero.rect.y),screen, -10)
#
if 0 < self.buffNum <= 200:
if self.bulletCount >= 1 and isAutoShoot:
Bullet(bulletImage[1], (hero.rect.centerx-30,hero.rect.y), screen, -8)
Bullet(bulletImage[2], (hero.rect.centerx+30,hero.rect.y), screen, -8)
self.buffNum -= 2
print("buff ：%s"% self.buffNum)
elif self.buffNum > 200:
if self.bulletCount >= 2 and isAutoShoot:
Bullet(bulletImage[0], (hero.rect.centerx,hero.rect.y),
screen, -8)
Bullet(bulletImage[1], (hero.rect.centerx-30,hero.rect.y), screen, -8)
Bullet(bulletImage[2], (hero.rect.centerx+30,hero.rect.y), screen, -8)
self.buffNum -= 2
print("buff ：%s"% self.buffNum)
#
for i in bulletList:
i.move()
# ，
if self.isLife == True:
self.collideEnemy()
self.collideGoods()
# ，
if self.hp <= 0:
#
Sound.play(soundList[6])
BGM.pause()
self.buffNum = 0
hero.bombCount = 0
Hero.isLife = False
self.invincibleTime = 0
historyScore.changeHistory(self.score)
else:
#
if self.imgIndex == 2:
self.imgIndex = 0
#
if self.invincibleTime :
self.screen.blit(shieldImage, (hero.rect.centerx-75, hero.rect.top-30))
self.screen.blit(self.heroImages[self.imgIndex], self.rect)
def collideEnemy(self, enemys=enemyList):
''' '''
obj = pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(self, enemys, collided=pygame.sprite.collide_mask)
if obj in enemyList and obj.state == True and self.invincibleTime == False:
#
if obj.tag == 1:
obj.hp = 0
if self.invincibleTime == 0:
self.hp -= 1
elif obj.tag == 2:
obj.hp = 0
if self.invincibleTime == 0:
self.hp -= 2
elif obj.tag == 3:
obj.hp = 0
if self.invincibleTime == 0:
self.hp -= 5
if self.buffNum > 200:
self.buffNum -= 200
#
self.invincibleTime = True
#
INVINCIBLETIME = pygame.USEREVENT+3
#
pygame.time.set_timer(INVINCIBLETIME,3000)
def collideGoods(self, goods=goodsList):
obj = pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(self, goods, collided=pygame.sprite.collide_mask)
if obj in goodsList:
if obj.tag == "bullet":
self.bulletCount += 1
self.buffNum += 200
Sound.play(soundList[2])
goodsList.remove(obj)
elif obj.tag == "bomb":
self.bombCount += 1
Sound.play(soundList[3])
goodsList.remove(obj)
else:
self.hp += 1
Sound.play(soundList[5])
goodsList.remove(obj)
#
bulletImage = [pygame.image.load("./image/bullet.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/bullet1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/bullet2.png")]
#
class Bullet(GameSprite):
''' '''
def __init__(self, image, pos, screen, speed, attackNum=1):
super().__init__(image,pos,screen,speed)
self.attackNum = attackNum
self.image = image
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.x, self.rect.y = pos
#
bulletList.append(self)
#
Sound.play(soundList[1])
#
self.suo = 0
def move(self):
''' '''
#
self.suo += 1
self.rect.y += self.speed
# self.rect.x += 30*math.sin(self.suo)
self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)
#
if self.rect.y > SCREEN_RECT.height:
bulletList.remove(self)
#
self.collideEnemy()
def display(self):
''' '''
self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)
def collideEnemy(self, enemys=enemyList):
# ，
obj = pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(self, enemys, collided=pygame.sprite.collide_mask)
if isinstance(obj, Enemy):
obj.hp -= 1
if isinstance(self, Bullet) and self in bulletList:
bulletList.remove(self)
#
enemy0Images = [pygame.image.load("./image/enemy0.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy0_down1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy0_down2.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy0_down3.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy0_down4.png")]
enemy1Images = [pygame.image.load("./image/enemy1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy1_down1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy1_down2.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy1_down3.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy1_down4.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy1_hit.png")]
enemy2Images = [pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_down1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_down2.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_down3.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_down4.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_down5.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_down6.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/enemy2_hit.png")]
class Enemy(GameSprite):
''' '''
def __init__(self, iamge_name,imgs,screen, pos, hp, speed, tag):
super().__init__(iamge_name,pos,screen,speed)
self.imgs = imgs
self.image = imgs[0]
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.topleft = pos
self.hp = hp
self.speed = speed
self.tag = tag
# True ，False
self.state = True
#
enemyList.append(self)
#
self.index = 0
#
self.imageIndex = 0
@staticmethod
def creatEnemy():
#
# 10
if hero.hp :
# 10 ，
if hero.score <= 10:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - enemy0Images[0].get_width()))
Enemy(enemy0Images[0], enemy0Images, screen, (ranWidth, -enemy0Images[0].get_height()), 1, 10, 1)
# 10 ，
elif hero.score > 10 and hero.score <= 30:
ranNum = random.randint(1, 900)
#
if ranNum <= 600:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - enemy0Images[0].get_width()))
Enemy(enemy0Images[0], enemy0Images, screen, (ranWidth, -enemy0Images[0].get_height()), 1, 10, 1)
#
elif ranNum <= 800:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - enemy1Images[0].get_width()))
Enemy(enemy1Images[0], enemy1Images, screen, (ranWidth, -enemy1Images[0].get_height()), 3, 6, 2)
#
# 30 ，
elif hero.score >= 30:
ranNum = random.randint(1, 1000)
if ranNum <= 700:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - enemy0Images[0].get_width()))
Enemy(enemy0Images[0], enemy0Images, screen, (ranWidth, -enemy0Images[0].get_height()), 1, 10, 1)
#
elif ranNum <= 950:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - enemy1Images[0].get_width()))
Enemy(enemy1Images[0], enemy1Images, screen, (ranWidth, -enemy1Images[0].get_height()), 3, 6, 2)
#
else:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - enemy2Images[0].get_width()))
Enemy(enemy2Images[0], enemy2Images, screen, (ranWidth, -enemy2Images[0].get_height()), 10, 2, 3)
@staticmethod
def allEnemyMove():
for i in enemyList:
if isinstance(i, Enemy):
i.move()
def move(self):
self.rect = self.rect.move(0, self.speed)
#
if self.rect.y >= 750:
enemyList.remove(self)
# ，
if self.hp <= 0:
self.state = False
self.dead()
else:
#
self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)
def dead(self):
#
self.index += 1
if self.index % 3 == 0: # 3
if self.tag == 1:
self.imageIndex += 1
if self.imageIndex == 4:
if self in enemyList:
Hero.score += 1
enemyList.remove(self)
elif self.tag == 2:
self.imageIndex += 1
if self.imageIndex == 4:
if self in enemyList:
Hero.score += 5
enemyList.remove(self)
elif self.tag == 3:
self.imageIndex += 1
if self.imageIndex == 6:
if self in enemyList:
Hero.score += 10
enemyList.remove(self)
#
self.screen.blit(self.imgs[self.imageIndex], self.rect)
#
self.state = False
#
StartImage = [
pygame.image.load("./image/load.jpg"),
pygame.image.load("./image/LOGO.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/kaishi.jpg"),
pygame.image.load("./image/bg.png")
]
#
class StartInterface:
#
isInside = False
def __init__(self, StartImage, screen):
self.bgImage = StartImage[0]
self.nameImage = StartImage[1]
self.startImage = StartImage[2]
self.screen = screen
#
self.index = 0
def display(self):
#
#
screen.blit(self.bgImage, (0, 0))
#
self.index += 0.09
screen.blit(self.nameImage, (50, 100+40*math.sin(self.index)))
#
buttonRect = screen.blit(self.startImage, (160, 480))
StartInterface.isInside = buttonRect.collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
#
class HistoryScore:
hisScore = 0
def __init__(self, path = "./history.txt"):
self.path = path
#
if os.path.exists(path):
with open(path, "r") as f_r:
HistoryScore.hisScore = f_r.read()
else: # ，
with open(path, "w") as f_w:
f_w.write("0")
def changeHistory(self, score):
if score > int(HistoryScore.hisScore):
with open(self.path, "w") as f_w:
f_w.write(str(score))
def readHistory(self):
with open(self.path, "r")as f_r:
HistoryScore.hisScore = f_r.read()
goodsImage= [pygame.image.load("./image/prop_type_0.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/prop_type_1.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/plane.png")]
#
class Goods:
def __init__(self, image, screen, pos, speed, tag):
self.image = image
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.screen = screen
self.rect.topleft = pos
self.speed = speed
self.tag = tag
goodsList.append(self)
def move(self):
self.rect = self.rect.move(0, self.speed)
self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)
#
if self.rect.y >= 750:
goodsList.remove(self)
@staticmethod
def creatGoods():
ranNum = random.randint(1, 1000)
#
if ranNum <= 100:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - goodsImage[2].get_width()))
Goods(goodsImage[2], screen, (ranWidth, -goodsImage[2].get_height()), 10, "plane")
elif ranNum <= 650:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - goodsImage[0].get_width()))
Goods(goodsImage[0], screen, (ranWidth, -goodsImage[0].get_height()), 8, "bullet")
else:
ranWidth = random.randint(0, (screen.get_width() - goodsImage[1].get_width()))
Goods(goodsImage[1], screen, (ranWidth, -goodsImage[1].get_height()), 8, "bomb")
@staticmethod
def goodsmanager():
for i in goodsList:
i.move()
#
pygame.mixer.init()
bgmList = [pygame.mixer.music.load("./sound/ - .mp3")]
#
class BGM:
@staticmethod
def play():
pygame.mixer.music.play(2)
@staticmethod
def pause():
pygame.mixer.music.pause()
#
soundList = [pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/button.ogg"),
pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/bullet.wav"),
pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/get_double_laser.ogg"),
pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/get_bomb.ogg"),
pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/use_bomb.ogg"),
pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/plane.wav"),
pygame.mixer.Sound("./sound/game_over.ogg")]
#
class Sound:
@staticmethod
def play(sound):
sound.play()
#
pygame.init()
pygame.display.init()
#
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN_SIZE)
#
pygame.display.set_caption("~ ~")
#
BGM.play()
#
startInterface = StartInterface(StartImage, screen)
#
playpauseImage = [pygame.image.load("./image/game_pause_nor.png"),
pygame.image.load("./image/game_resume_nor.png")]
#
gameBG = pygame.image.load("./image/bg2.jpg")
#
die = pygame.image.load("./image/load.jpg")
#
restart = pygame.image.load("./image/restart_nor.png")
#
quitgame = pygame.image.load("./image/quit_nor.png")
#
shield = pygame.image.load("./image/shield.png")
shieldImage = pygame.transform.scale(shield, (150, 150))
#
hero = Hero(heroImages[0],heroImages, screen, (200, 500), 5, 8)
#
bg = GameBG(gameBG, screen, 3)
#
bombImage = pygame.image.load("./image/bomb.png")
#
heartImage = pygame.image.load("./image/heart2.png")
#
historyScore = HistoryScore()
# ,
pygame.time.set_timer(pygame.USEREVENT+1, 1000)
# ,
pygame.time.set_timer(pygame.USEREVENT+2, 8000)
#
font = pygame.font.Font("./font/MarkerFelt.ttf", 30)
#
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
#
isAutoShoot = True
#
isPlay = False
#
isPause = False
#
def EventDection():
global isPlay
global isPause
global isAutoShoot
for event in pygame.event.get():
#
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
#
if event.type == pygame.USEREVENT+1 and isPause == False:
Enemy.creatEnemy()
#
if event.type == pygame.USEREVENT+2 and isPause == False:
Goods.creatGoods()
#
if event.type == pygame.USEREVENT+3 and isPause == False:
hero.invincibleTime = False
#
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
#
if event.button == 1 and StartInterface.isInside and isPlay == False:
Sound.play(soundList[0])
BGM.play()
hero.hp = 5
Hero.score = 0
hero.imgIndex = 0
historyScore.readHistory()
goodsList.clear()
enemyList.clear()
bulletList.clear()
isPlay = True
#
if event.button == 1 and Hero.isLife == False and GameBG.isInSide1:
Sound.play(soundList[0])
BGM.play()
hero.hp = 5
Hero.score = 0
hero.imgIndex = 0
historyScore.readHistory()
goodsList.clear()
enemyList.clear()
bulletList.clear()
isPlay = True
Hero.isLife = True
main()
#
if event.button == 1 and Hero.isLife == False and GameBG.isInSide:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
#
if event.button == 1 and isPlay == True and GameBG.isInSide:
isPause = not isPause
if isPause:
hero.speed=0
bg.speed=0
BGM.pause()
for i in enemyList:
i.speed = 0
for j in goodsList:
j.speed = 0
Sound.play(soundList[0])
else:
BGM.play()
hero.speed = 10
bg.speed = 3
for i in enemyList:
if i.tag == 1:
i.speed = 10
elif i.tag == 2:
i.speed = 6
elif i.tag == 3:
i.speed = 2
for j in goodsList:
j.speed = 8
Sound.play(soundList[0])
#
if event.button == 3:
isAutoShoot = not isAutoShoot
#
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
Sound.play(soundList[0])
isPlay = False
Hero.score = 0
# q
if event.key == pygame.K_q:
if hero.bombCount != 0:
hero.bombCount -= 1
Sound.play(soundList[4])
for i in enemyList:
i.hp = 0
#
if event.key == pygame.K_UP or event.key == pygame.K_w:
Hero.up = True
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN or event.key == pygame.K_s:
Hero.down = True
if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == pygame.K_a:
Hero.left = True
if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT or event.key == pygame.K_d:
Hero.right = True
# ，
if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
if event.key == pygame.K_UP or event.key == pygame.K_w:
Hero.up = False
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN or event.key == pygame.K_s:
Hero.down = False
if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == pygame.K_a:
Hero.left = False
if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT or event.key == pygame.K_d:
Hero.right = False
#
def main():
while True:
EventDection()
#
if isPlay and Hero.isLife:
bg.display()
Enemy.allEnemyMove()
Goods.goodsmanager()
hero.move()
hero.autofire()
#
for i in range(0, hero.hp):
screen.blit(heartImage, (30 * i + 100, 10))
#
bloodFont = font.render(" Hp :", True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(bloodFont, (0, 5))
#
scoreFont = font.render(" Score :%s" % Hero.score, True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(scoreFont, (0, 35))
#
historyFont = font.render("History:%s" % historyScore.hisScore, True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(historyFont, (0, 65))
#
bombFont = font.render(" X :%s" % hero.bombCount, True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(bombFont, (65, 720 - 40))
#
screen.blit(bombImage, (0, 720 - 53))
elif Hero.isLife == False:
# ，
screen.blit(die, (0, 0))
GameBG.isInSide1 = screen.blit(restart, (200, 200)).collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
GameBG.isInSide = screen.blit(quitgame, (200, 400)).collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
else:
#
startInterface.display()
#
pygame.display.update()
#
clock.tick(60)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()その中にはまだ改善が必要なところがたくさんあります.机能はまだ広げなければなりません.どの大牛さんが见たら教えてほしいです.の
最後にpythonは容易ではなく、学んで努力しています.