C#実現のRSA復号アルゴリズム


実装クラス

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

namespace MyRSA
{
    class RSAUtil
    {
        public void CreateRSAKey()
        {

            RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
            RSAParameters keys = rsa.ExportParameters(true);
            String pkxml = "<root>
<Modulus>" + ToHexString(keys.Modulus) + "</Modulus>"; pkxml += "
<Exponent>" + ToHexString(keys.Exponent) + "</Exponent>
</root>"; String psxml = "<root>
<Modulus>" + ToHexString(keys.Modulus) + "</Modulus>"; psxml += "
<Exponent>" + ToHexString(keys.Exponent) + "</Exponent>"; psxml += "
<D>" + ToHexString(keys.D) + "</D>"; psxml += "
<DP>" + ToHexString(keys.DP) + "</DP>"; psxml += "
<P>" + ToHexString(keys.P) + "</P>"; psxml += "
<Q>" + ToHexString(keys.Q) + "</Q>"; psxml += "
<DQ>" + ToHexString(keys.DQ) + "</DQ>"; psxml += "
<InverseQ>" + ToHexString(keys.InverseQ) + "</InverseQ>
</root>"; SaveToFile("publickey.xml", pkxml); SaveToFile("privatekey.xml", psxml); } public RSACryptoServiceProvider CreateRSADEEncryptProvider(String privateKeyFile) { RSAParameters parameters1; parameters1 = new RSAParameters(); StreamReader reader1 = new StreamReader(privateKeyFile); XmlDocument document1 = new XmlDocument(); document1.LoadXml(reader1.ReadToEnd()); XmlElement element1 = (XmlElement)document1.SelectSingleNode("root"); parameters1.Modulus = ReadChild(element1, "Modulus"); parameters1.Exponent = ReadChild(element1, "Exponent"); parameters1.D = ReadChild(element1, "D"); parameters1.DP = ReadChild(element1, "DP"); parameters1.DQ = ReadChild(element1, "DQ"); parameters1.P = ReadChild(element1, "P"); parameters1.Q = ReadChild(element1, "Q"); parameters1.InverseQ = ReadChild(element1, "InverseQ"); CspParameters parameters2 = new CspParameters(); parameters2.Flags = CspProviderFlags.UseMachineKeyStore; RSACryptoServiceProvider provider1 = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(parameters2); provider1.ImportParameters(parameters1); return provider1; } public RSACryptoServiceProvider CreateRSAEncryptProvider(String publicKeyFile) { RSAParameters parameters1; parameters1 = new RSAParameters(); StreamReader reader1 = new StreamReader(publicKeyFile); XmlDocument document1 = new XmlDocument(); document1.LoadXml(reader1.ReadToEnd()); XmlElement element1 = (XmlElement)document1.SelectSingleNode("root"); parameters1.Modulus = ReadChild(element1, "Modulus"); parameters1.Exponent = ReadChild(element1, "Exponent"); CspParameters parameters2 = new CspParameters(); parameters2.Flags = CspProviderFlags.UseMachineKeyStore; RSACryptoServiceProvider provider1 = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(parameters2); provider1.ImportParameters(parameters1); return provider1; } private byte[] ReadChild(XmlElement parent, string name) { XmlElement element1 = (XmlElement)parent.SelectSingleNode(name); return hexToBytes(element1.InnerText); } private string ToHexString(byte[] bytes) // 0xae00cf => "AE00CF " { string hexString = string.Empty; if (bytes != null) { StringBuilder strB = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++) { strB.Append(bytes[i].ToString("X2")); } hexString = strB.ToString(); } return hexString; } public byte[] hexToBytes(String src) { int l = src.Length/2; String str; byte[] ret = new byte[l]; for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) { str = src.Substring(i * 2, 2); ret[i] = Convert.ToByte(str, 16); } return ret; } public void SaveToFile(String filename, String data) { System.IO.StreamWriter sw = System.IO.File.CreateText(filename); sw.WriteLine(data); sw.Close(); } public string EnCrypt(string str) { RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaencrype = CreateRSAEncryptProvider("publickey.xml"); String text = str; byte[] data = new UnicodeEncoding().GetBytes(text); byte[] endata = rsaencrype.Encrypt(data, true); return ToHexString(endata); } public string DoEncrypt(string hexstr) { RSACryptoServiceProvider rsadeencrypt = CreateRSADEEncryptProvider("privatekey.xml"); byte[] miwen = hexToBytes(hexstr); byte[] dedata = rsadeencrypt.Decrypt(miwen, true); return System.Text.UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetString(dedata); } } }

テストプログラム
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace MyRSA
{
    class Program
    {
       
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("
encrypt and de_encrypt test:
==========================="); RSAUtil rsa = new RSAUtil(); //rsa.CreateRSAKey() Console.WriteLine("Please input a string
"); string mingwen = Console.ReadLine(); string miwen = rsa.EnCrypt(mingwen); string jiemiwen=rsa.DoEncrypt(miwen); Console.WriteLine("Ming Wen is :"+mingwen+"
"); Console.WriteLine("Mi Wen is :"+miwen+"
"); Console.WriteLine("Jie Mi hou is :"+jiemiwen+"
"); Console.ReadLine(); } } }