phpテキストファイルの重複行を削除する方法

この例では、phpがテキストファイル内の重複行を削除する方法について説明します.皆さんの参考にしてください.具体的な分析は以下の通りである.
このphp関数は、ファイル内の重複行を削除したり、大文字と小文字を無視したり、改行を指定したりするために使用されます.

/**
 * RemoveDuplicatedLines
 * This function removes all duplicated lines of the given text file.
 *
 * @param   string
 * @param   bool
 * @return  string
 */
function RemoveDuplicatedLines($Filepath, $IgnoreCase=false, $NewLine="
"){
  if (!file_exists($Filepath)){
    $ErrorMsg = 'RemoveDuplicatedLines error: ';
    $ErrorMsg .= 'The given file ' . $Filepath . ' does not exist!';
    die($ErrorMsg);
  }
  $Content = file_get_contents($Filepath);
  $Content = RemoveDuplicatedLinesByString($Content, $IgnoreCase, $NewLine);
  // Is the file writeable?
  if (!is_writeable($Filepath)){
    $ErrorMsg = 'RemoveDuplicatedLines error: ';
    $ErrorMsg .= 'The given file ' . $Filepath . ' is not writeable!';  
    die($ErrorMsg);
  }
  // Write the new file
  $FileResource = fopen($Filepath, 'w+');   
  fwrite($FileResource, $Content);    
  fclose($FileResource);  
}
 
/**
 * RemoveDuplicatedLinesByString
 * This function removes all duplicated lines of the given string.
 *
 * @param   string
 * @param   bool
 * @return  string
 */
function RemoveDuplicatedLinesByString($Lines, $IgnoreCase=false, $NewLine="
"){
  if (is_array($Lines))
    $Lines = implode($NewLine, $Lines);
  $Lines = explode($NewLine, $Lines);
  $LineArray = array();
  $Duplicates = 0;
  // Go trough all lines of the given file
  for ($Line=0; $Line < count($Lines); $Line++){
    // Trim whitespace for the current line
    $CurrentLine = trim($Lines[$Line]);
    // Skip empty lines
    if ($CurrentLine == '')
      continue;
    // Use the line contents as array key
    $LineKey = $CurrentLine;
    if ($IgnoreCase)
      $LineKey = strtolower($LineKey);
    // Check if the array key already exists,
    // if not add it otherwise increase the counter
    if (!isset($LineArray[$LineKey]))
      $LineArray[$LineKey] = $CurrentLine;    
    else        
      $Duplicates++;
  }
  // Sort the array
  asort($LineArray);
  // Return how many lines got removed
  return implode($NewLine, array_values($LineArray));  
}

使用例:

// Example 1
// Removes all duplicated lines of the file definied in the first parameter.
$RemovedLinesCount = RemoveDuplicatedLines('test.txt');
print "Removed $RemovedLinesCount duplicate lines from the test.txt file.";
// Example 2 (Ignore case)
// Same as above, just ignores the line case.
RemoveDuplicatedLines('test.txt', true);
// Example 3 (Custom new line character)
// By using the 3rd parameter you can define which character
// should be used as new line indicator. In this case
// the example file looks like 'foo;bar;foo;foo' and will
// be replaced with 'foo;bar' 
RemoveDuplicatedLines('test.txt', false, ';');

本稿で述べたphpプログラム設計に役立つことを願っています.