第十七週自由練習項目——acm抽象ベースクラス
2097 ワード
/*
* :
*Copyright(c)2014,
*All rights reserved.
* :acm
* :
* :2014 6 16
* :v1.0
* :
* :
* : , Shape, 3 : Circle( )、Rectangle( )、Triangle( ),
printArea ( ),3 。
* :
* : ,
* :
* :
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
const float m=3.1415926;
class Shape
{
public:
virtual float printArea() =0;
};
class Circle:public Shape
{
public:
Circle(float r):R(r) {}
virtual float printArea()
{
return (m*R*R);
}
protected:
float R;
};
class Rectangle:public Shape
{
public:
Rectangle(float l1,float l2):length1(l1),length2(l2) {}
virtual float printArea()
{
return (length1*length2);
}
protected:
float length1,length2;
};
class Triangle:public Shape
{
public:
Triangle(float h,float w):hight(h),width(w) {}
virtual float printArea()
{
return hight*width/2;
}
protected:
float hight,width;
};
void printArea(Shape &shape)
{
cout<<shape.printArea()<<endl;
}
int main()
{
float r,a,b,w,h;
cout<<fixed<<setprecision(2);
cin>>r;
Circle circle(r);
cout<<"area of circle = ";
printArea(circle);
cin>>a>>b;
Rectangle rectangle(a,b);
cout<<"area of rectangle = ";
printArea(rectangle);
cin>>w>>h;
Triangle triangle(w,h);
cout<<"area of triangle = ";
printArea(triangle);
return 0;
}
*サンプル出力:
*心得:重傷を負っても体は軽い.