Struts 2 Web要素へのアクセス

1つ目の方法:

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {
	
	private Map request;
	private Map session;
	private Map application;
	
	public LoginAction1() {
		request = (Map)ActionContext.getContext().get("request");
		session = ActionContext.getContext().getSession();
		application = ActionContext.getContext().getApplication();
	}

       public String execute() {
		request.put("r1", "r1");
		session.put("s1", "s1");
		application.put("a1", "a1");
		return SUCCESS; 
	}
	
}

2つ目の方法:

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ApplicationAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.RequestAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,SessionAware, ApplicationAware {
	
	private Map<String, Object> request;
	private Map<String, Object> session;
	private Map<String, Object> application;
	
	public String execute() {
		request.put("r1", "r1");
		session.put("s1", "s1");
		application.put("a1", "a1");
		return SUCCESS; 
	}

	@Override
	public void setRequest(Map<String, Object> request) {
		this.request = request;
	}

	@Override
	public void setSession(Map<String, Object> session) {
		this.session = session;
	}

	@Override
	public void setApplication(Map<String, Object> application) {
		this.application = application;
	}
	
	
}

3つ目の方法:

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction3 extends ActionSupport {
	
	private HttpServletRequest request;
	private HttpSession session;
	private ServletContext application;
	
	public LoginAction() {
		request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
		session = request.getSession();
		application = session.getServletContext();
	}
	
	public String execute() {
		request.setAttribute("r1", "r1");
		session.setAttribute("s1", "s1");
		application.setAttribute("a1", "a1");
		return SUCCESS; 
	}
	
}

4つ目の方法:

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware {
	
	private HttpServletRequest request;
	private HttpSession session;
	private ServletContext application;
	
	
	
	public String execute() {
		request.setAttribute("r1", "r1");
		session.setAttribute("s1", "s1");
		application.setAttribute("a1", "a1");
		return SUCCESS; 
	}



	@Override
	public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
		this.request = request;
		this.session = request.getSession();
		this.application = session.getServletContext();
	}
	
}