ソースコードコンパイルインストールApache、Nginx、MySQL、PHP
13486 ワード
ソースコンパイルapache
Nginxソースコードコンパイル
Nginx状態クエリーを開く
nginx起動スクリプト
MySQLソースコンパイルインストール
PHPソースコードコンパイルインストール
LAMPでのPHP取付
LNMPでのPHP取付
データベースの接続
フォーラムの導入
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel expat-devel gcc gcc-c++
root@localhost ~]# tar -xzf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzf httpd-2.4.39.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd apr-1.7.0/
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# make -j4
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# make install
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# ls /usr/local/apr/
bin build-1 include lib
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# cd /root/apr-util-1.6.1/
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make -j4
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make install
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# ls /usr/local/apr-util/
bin include lib
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# cd /root/httpd-2.4.39/
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.39]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.39]# make -j4
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.39]# make install
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.39]# ls /usr/local/apache/
bin cgi-bin error icons logs manual
build conf htdocs include man modules
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.39]# cd /usr/local/apache/
[root@localhost apache]# ./bin/apachectl start
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message ：
[root@localhost apache]# ./bin/httpd -l
Compiled in modules:
core.c
mod_so.c
http_core.c
event.c apache event.c
Nginxソースコードコンパイル
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzf nginx-1.15.4.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.15.4/
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# make -j4
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# make install
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# ls /usr/local/nginx/
conf html logs sbin
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# chkconfig --add nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# service nginx start
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# nginx -t nginx
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# nginx nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.4]# killall -s HUP nginx
Nginx状態クエリーを開く
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
42 location /status {
43 stub_status on;
44 }
nginx起動スクリプト
#! /bin/bash
# desription: this is a script of nginx
# chkconfig: 2345 99 99
CMD="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
case "$1" in
start)
$CMD
echo "starting... SUCCESS"
;;
stop)
kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)
echo "stopting... SUCCESS"
;;
reload)
kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)
echo "reloading... SUCCESS"
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
status)
if [ -f $PIDF ]
then echo "nginx is running now"
else
echo "nginx is not running"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 { start | stop | restart | reload | status }"
exit 0
;;
esac
exit 0
MySQLソースコンパイルインストール
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ cmake bison ncurses-devel
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzf mysql-5.5.22.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd mysql-5.5.22/
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# make -j4
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# make install
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/* /usr/bin/
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/local/lib
[root@localhost mysql-5.5.22]# cd support-files/
[root@localhost support-files]# cp my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp: overwrite ‘/etc/my.cnf’? y
[root@localhost support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost support-files]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
46 basedir=/usr/local/mysql
47 datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
[root@localhost support-files]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost support-files]# /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql
[root@localhost support-files]# chkconfig --add mysqld
[root@localhost support-files]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS!
[root@localhost support-files]# mysqladmin -uroot password 123.com
[root@localhost support-files]# mysql -uroot -p123.com
PHPソースコードコンパイルインストール
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel gd zlib-devel opnessl-devel pcre-devel gcc gcc-c++
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzf php-7.2.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd php-7.2.0/
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-zlib --with-gd --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs LAMP
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# make
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# make install
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/php.ini
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# vim /usr/local/php/php.ini off On
192 short_open_tag = On
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
17 pid = run/php-fpm.pid pid
24 error_log = log/php-fpm.log
48 emergency_restart_threshold = 10
56 emergency_restart_interval = 20s
69 process.max = 128
85 rlimit_files = 1024
100 events.mechanism = epoll php epll
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
LAMPでのPHP取付
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-zlib --with-gd --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf apache
252 DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
390 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
apache
[root@localhost ~]# cp -r DiscuzX/upload/* /usr/local/apache/htdocs/
[root@localhost ~]# chmod -R 777 /usr/local/apache/htdocs/*
[root@localhost ~]# firefox 127.0.0.1/install
LNMPでのPHP取付
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-zlib --with-gd --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
Starting php-fpm done
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# service nginx restart
stopting... SUCCESS
starting... SUCCESS
root@localhost php-7.2.0]# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php
[root@localhost php-7.2.0]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
43 location / {
44 root html;
45 index index.php index.html index.htm;
46 }
65 location ~ \.php$ {
66 root html;
67 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
68 fastcgi_index index.php;
69 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script _name;
70 include fastcgi.conf;
71 }
データベースの接続
$conn = new mysqli("127.0.0.1","root","123.com","test");
if (!$conn)
die("connect error:" .mysqli_connect_error());
else
echo "connect mysql server successfully
"
?>
フォーラムの導入
[root@localhost ~]# mv /usr/local/nginx/html/* /opt/
[root@localhost ~]# unzip ComsenzDiscuz-DiscuzX-master.zip
[root@localhost ~]# cp -R DiscuzX/upload/* /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@localhost ~]# chmod -R 777 /usr/local/nginx/html/*
[root@localhost ~]# firefox http://127.0.0.1/install/