php SOAP拡張呼び出し付きwebサービス

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php呼び出しウェブサービスといえば、php 4年代の人はすぐにnusoap呼び出しを考えます.このnusoapはいいですが、年が経っても更新されていません.中には多くの抜け穴があるのではないでしょうか.ちょうどphp 5年代に入っています.呼び出しウェブサービスは独自の拡張ではないでしょうか.
前提:php 5のwebサービス拡張を開く
環境要件:
This extension makes use of the GNOME xml library. Download and install this library. You will need at least libxml-2.5.4.
Linuxの下で、
This extension is only available if PHP was configured with --enable-soap
Windows :
php.ini extension=php_soap.dll

     : ,


SoapClient->__soapCall()

class SoapClient {

mixed __soapCall ( string function_name, array arguments [, array options [, mixed input_headers [, array &output_headers]]] )

}
This is a low level API function that is used to make a SOAP call. Usually, in WSDL mode, you can simply call SOAP functions as SoapClient methods. This method useful in non-WSDL mode when soapaction is unknown, uri differs from the default or when sending and/or receiving SOAP Headers.

On error, a call to a SOAP function can cause PHP to throw exceptions or return a SoapFault object if exceptions are disabled. To check if the function call failed to catch the SoapFault exceptions, check the result with is_soap_fault().


SOAP functions may return one, or multiple values. If only one value is returned by the SOAP function, the return value of __soapCall will be a simple value (e.g. an integer, a string, etc). If multiple values are returned, __soapCall will return an associative array of named output parameters.


1. SoapClient->__soapCall() Examples

<?php

$client = new SoapClient("some.wsdl");
$client->SomeFunction($a, $b, $c);

$client->__soapCall("SomeFunction", array($a, $b, $c));
$client->__soapCall("SomeFunction", array($a, $b, $c), NULL,
                    new SoapHeader(), $output_headers);


$client = new SoapClient(null, array('location' => "http://localhost/soap.php",
                                     'uri'      => "http://test-uri/"));
$client->SomeFunction($a, $b, $c);
$client->__soapCall("SomeFunction", array($a, $b, $c));
$client->__soapCall("SomeFunction", array($a, $b, $c),
                    array('soapaction' => 'some_action',
                          'uri'        => 'some_uri'));
?> 
 

 

1.in WSDL mode,soapCall web service, asp.net web service, service.asmx , , example ,

SOAP :

POST /servicepath/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: 211.186.1.4
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://211.186.5.15/Service/ServiceMethod"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <soap:Body>
    <ServiceMethod xmlns="http://211.186.5.15/Service">
      <param1>string</param1>
      <param2>string</param2>
      <param3>string</param3>
    </ServiceMethod>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>


$client = new SoapClient("http://www.xxx.com/service/service.asmx?WSDL");
// SOAP
$param1 = "p1";
$param2 = "p2";
$param3 = "p3";

//serviceParam1,serviceParam2,serviceParam3 ( service )
$param = array('serviceParam1' => $param1,'serviceParam2' => $param2,'serviceParam3' => $param3);

// ServiceMethod, $param, parameters
$arr = $client->__soapCall('ServiceMethod',array('parameters' => $param));
print_r($arr);


2.in non-WSDL mode, soapaction is unknown

SOAP

POST /services/SoapMethod?WSDL HTTP/1.1
Host: 220.211.1.12:8088
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: PHP-SOAP/5.2.5
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "urn:SoapMethod#ServiceMethod"
Content-Length: 1297

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ns1="urn:SoapMethod" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:ns2="http://220.211.1.12" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns1:ServiceMethod>
<ServiceMethodSection xsi:type="ns2:ServiceObjectType">
<param1 xsi:type="xsd:string">01019</param1>
<param2 xsi:type="xsd:long">10</param2>
<param3 xsi:type="xsd:long">0</param3>
<param4 xsi:type="xsd:long">11</param4>
</ServiceMethodSection>
</ns1:ServiceMethod>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>


2.1 :
try {
      $client = new SoapClient(null,  
      array('location' => 'http://192.168.1.180:8088/services/SoapPage?WSDL','uri' => 'http://192.168.1.180:8088/services/'));   
      $result =  $client->__soapCall('ServiceMethod', array('fieldName' => "data")); // params
      //$result =  $client->__soapCall('ServiceMethod', array(new SoapParam("data", 'fieldName')));  //  
      var_dump($result);
  }
  catch (Exception $e)
  {
      printf("Message = %s",$e->__toString());
  }
  

class SoapParam {

__construct ( mixed data, string name )

}

data
The data to pass or return. You can pass this parameter directly as PHP value, but in this case it will be named as paramN and the SOAP Service may not understand it.

name
The parameter name

2.2 :
non wsdl , , code

try {
      $client = new SoapClient(null, array('location' => 'http://192.168.1.180:8088/services/SoapPage?WSDL','uri' => 'urn:SoapName'));   //uri uri

      class Obj{ 
       public $param1 = '01019';
       public $param2 = 10;
       public $param3 = 0;
       public $param4 = 11;
      }

    $struct = new Obj();  //
    // , php, Java Long ( web service , string int , Long 。 , ) , SOAP xml ,
    $struct->param1 = iconv('gb2312','utf-8',$struct->param1);
    $struct->param2 = new SoapVar($struct->param2,XSD_LONG);
    $struct->param3 = new SoapVar($struct->param3,XSD_LONG);
    $struct->param4 = new SoapVar($struct->param4,XSD_LONG);

    // SoapVar php SoapVar ,
    $soapstruct = new SoapVar($struct, SOAP_ENC_OBJECT, "ServiceObjectType", "http://soapinterop.org/xsd"); // , ,SOAP serialize
    
      $result =  $client-> ServiceMethod(new SoapParam($soapstruct, 'ServiceMethodSection'));
     //$result =  $client->__soapCall('ServiceMethod', array(new SoapParam($soapstruct, 'ServiceMethodSection')));
    
      var_dump($result);
  } catch (Exception $e) {
      printf("Message = %s",$e->__toString());
  }

:PEAR Manual SoapVar
SoapVar
SoapVar -- Changes the Returntype of a variable
Description

new SoapVar (mixed variable, long type)

Warning
This function is EXPERIMENTAL. That means, that the behaviour of this function, the function name, in concreto ANYTHING documented here can change in a future release of this package WITHOUT NOTICE. Be warned, and use this function at your own risk.
 
You can change the return type of variable - so that it works better with non-PHP applications for example.

type should be one of the following

XSD_1999_TIMEINSTANT
XSD_STRING
XSD_BOOLEAN
XSD_DECIMAL
XSD_FLOAT
XSD_DOUBLE
XSD_DURATION
XSD_DATETIME
XSD_TIME
XSD_DATE
XSD_GYEARMONTH
XSD_GYEAR
XSD_GMONTHDAY
XSD_GDAY
XSD_GMONTH
XSD_HEXBINARY
XSD_BASE64BINARY
XSD_ANYURI
XSD_QNAME
XSD_NOTATION
XSD_NORMALIZEDSTRING
XSD_TOKEN
XSD_LANGUAGE
XSD_NMTOKEN
XSD_NAME
XSD_NCNAME
XSD_ID
XSD_IDREF
XSD_IDREFS
XSD_ENTITY
XSD_ENTITYS
XSD_INTEGER
XSD_NONPOSITIVEINTEGER
XSD_NEGATIVEINTEGER
XSD_LONG
XSD_INT
XSD_SHORT
XSD_BYTE
XSD_NONNEGATIVEINTEGER
XSD_UNSIGNEDLONG
XSD_UNSIGNEDINT
XSD_UNSIGNEDSHORT
XSD_UNSIGNEDBYTE
XSD_POSITIVEINTEGER


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