杭電1002大数加算【肝心文:sum=a[i]-'0'+b[j]-'0'+carry;c[i]='0'+sum%10;/-「0」文字列を数字-「0」に変換し、数字を文字列+「0」に変換する】


A + B Problem II
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 324547    Accepted Submission(s): 63050
Problem Description
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
 
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
 
Output
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
 
Sample Input
 
   
2 1 2 112233445566778899 998877665544332211
 

Sample Output
 
   
Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3 Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
#include
#include
int main()
{
    char a[1024],b[1024],c[1024];
    int n,t,l1,l2,l,i,j,carry,sum;
    while(EOF!=scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        for(t=0;t<n;t++)
        {
            if(t!=0)
                printf("
"
); carry=0; memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); memset(b,0,sizeof(b)); memset(c,0,sizeof(c)); scanf("%s%s",&a,&b); l1=strlen(a);l2=strlen(b); if(l1>l2) { for(i=l1-1,j=l2-1;j>=0;i--,j--) { sum=a[i]-'0'+b[j]-'0'+carry;// ——-‘0” // error, i j = = c[i]='0'+sum%10;// carry=sum/10; } for(;i>=0;i--)// { sum=a[i]-'0'+carry; c[i]='0'+sum%10; carry=sum/10; } } else { for(i=l1-1,j=l2-1;i>=0;i--,j--) { sum=a[i]-'0'+b[j]-'0'+carry; c[j]='0'+sum%10; carry=sum/10; } for(;j>=0;j--) { sum=b[j]-'0'+carry; c[j]='0'+sum%10;// ... carry=sum/10; } } l=l1>l2?l1:l2; printf("Case %d:
"
,t+1); printf("%s + %s = ",a,b); if(carry!=0) printf("%d",carry); printf("%s
"
,c); } } return 0; }
#include
#include
int main()
{
    char a[1024],b[1024],c[1024];
    int n,t,l1,l2,l,i,j,carry,sum;
    while(EOF!=scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        for(t=0;tl2)
            {    
                for(i=l1-1,j=l2-1;j>=0;i--,j--)
                {
                    sum=a[i]-'0'+b[j]-'0'+carry;//         ——-‘0”
                    //     error,       i j  = =
                    c[i]='0'+sum%10;//         
                    carry=sum/10;
                }
                for(;i>=0;i--)//       
                {
                    sum=a[i]-'0'+carry;
                    c[i]='0'+sum%10;
                    carry=sum/10;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                for(i=l1-1,j=l2-1;i>=0;i--,j--)
                {
                    sum=a[i]-'0'+b[j]-'0'+carry;
                    c[j]='0'+sum%10;
                    carry=sum/10;
                }
                for(;j>=0;j--)
                {
                    sum=b[j]-'0'+carry;
                    c[j]='0'+sum%10;//         ...
                    carry=sum/10;
                }
            }
            l=l1>l2?l1:l2;
            printf("Case %d:
",t+1); printf("%s + %s = ",a,b); if(carry!=0) printf("%d",carry); printf("%s
",c); } } return 0; }