JAva POIを使用してWordドキュメントを操作し、文字と画像を書き込む
5433 ワード
まず、XWPFDocumentを継承し、画像の書き込みサイズ、位置を操作する方法を書きます.この方法がなければ、画像の書き込みは間違いませんが、Wordドキュメントを開くと、画像が見えません.
ステップ2、具体的な操作、文字と画像の書き込み:
package word;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.OPCPackage;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlToken;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTNonVisualDrawingProps;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTPositiveSize2D;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingDrawing.CTInline;
public class CustomXWPFDocument extends XWPFDocument{
public CustomXWPFDocument(InputStream in) throws IOException {
super(in);
}
public CustomXWPFDocument() {
super();
}
public CustomXWPFDocument(OPCPackage pkg) throws IOException {
super(pkg);
}
/**
* @param id
* @param width
*
* @param height
*
* @param paragraph
*
*/
public void createPicture(int id, int width, int height,
XWPFParagraph paragraph) {
final int EMU = 9525;
width *= EMU;
height *= EMU;
String blipId = getAllPictures().get(id).getPackageRelationship()
.getId();
CTInline inline = paragraph.createRun().getCTR().addNewDrawing()
.addNewInline();
String picXml = ""
+ ""
+ " "
+ " "
+ " " + " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " "
+ " " + "
";
inline.addNewGraphic().addNewGraphicData();
XmlToken xmlToken = null;
try {
xmlToken = XmlToken.Factory.parse(picXml);
} catch (XmlException xe) {
xe.printStackTrace();
}
inline.set(xmlToken);
inline.setDistT(0);
inline.setDistB(0);
inline.setDistL(0);
inline.setDistR(0);
CTPositiveSize2D extent = inline.addNewExtent();
extent.setCx(width);
extent.setCy(height);
CTNonVisualDrawingProps docPr = inline.addNewDocPr();
docPr.setId(id);
docPr.setName(" ");
docPr.setDescr(" ");
}
}
ステップ2、具体的な操作、文字と画像の書き込み:
package word;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.ParagraphAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
exportSimpleWord();
}
public static void exportSimpleWord() throws Exception {
CustomXWPFDocument document = new CustomXWPFDocument();
String path = "D:// ";
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(path + ".doc"));
//
XWPFParagraph titleParagraph = document.createParagraph();
//
titleParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
XWPFRun titleRun = titleParagraph.createRun();
titleRun.setText("Java word , ");
titleRun.setFontSize(20);
titleRun.setFontFamily(" ");
titleRun.setBold(true);
XWPFParagraph firstParagraph = document.createParagraph();
XWPFRun firstRun = firstParagraph.createRun();
firstRun.setText(" :");
firstRun.setFontFamily(" ");
firstRun.setFontSize(11);
//
firstParagraph.setWordWrap(true);
XWPFParagraph twoParagraph = document.createParagraph();
twoParagraph.setIndentationFirstLine(500);
XWPFRun twoRun = twoParagraph.createRun();
twoRun.setFontFamily(" ");
twoRun.setFontSize(11);
twoRun.setText(" POI Word XWPFDocument。");
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("D://logo.jpg");
byte[] ba = new byte[in.available()];
in.read(ba);
ByteArrayInputStream byteInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(ba);
XWPFParagraph picture = document.createParagraph();
//
document.addPictureData(byteInputStream, CustomXWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG);
// 、
document.createPicture(document.getAllPictures().size() - 1, 100, 100, picture);
document.write(out);
out.close();
}
}