HDOJ 5410 CRB and His Birthday DPリュックサック

3566 ワード

まず01リュックサックを走って、もう一度多重リュックサックを走って
CRB and His Birthday
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 327    Accepted Submission(s): 177
Problem Description
Today is CRB's birthday. His mom decided to buy many presents for her lovely son.
She went to the nearest shop with 
M  Won(currency unit).
At the shop, there are 
N  kinds of presents.
It costs 
Wi  Won to buy one present of 
i -th kind. (So it costs 
k  × 
Wi  Won to buy 
k  of them.)
But as the counter of the shop is her friend, the counter will give 
Ai × x + Bi  candies if she buys 
x (
x >0) presents of 
i -th kind.
She wants to receive maximum candies. Your task is to help her.
1 ≤ 
T  ≤ 20
1 ≤ 
M  ≤ 2000
1 ≤ 
N  ≤ 1000
0 ≤ 
Ai, Bi  ≤ 2000
1 ≤ 
Wi  ≤ 2000
 
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer 
T , indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
The first line contains two integers 
M  and 
N .
Then 
N  lines follow, 
i -th line contains three space separated integers 
Wi , 
Ai  and 
Bi .
 
Output
For each test case, output the maximum candies she can gain.
 
Sample Input

   
   
   
   
1 100 2 10 2 1 20 1 1

 
Sample Output

   
   
   
   
21
Hint
CRB's mom buys 10 presents of first kind, and receives 2 × 10 + 1 = 21 candies.

 
Author
KUT(DPRK)
 
Source
2015 Multi-University Training Contest 10
 
/* ***********************************************
Author        :CKboss
Created Time  :2015 08 21      13 29 32 
File Name     :HDOJ5410.cpp
************************************************ */

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

const int maxn=1100;

int m,n;
int w[maxn],A[maxn],B[maxn];
int dp[maxn*2];

int main()
{
	//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
	//freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);

	int T_T;
	scanf("%d",&T_T);
	while(T_T--)
	{
		scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);

		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d%d%d",w+i,A+i,B+i);

		memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));

		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			for(int j=m;j>=w[i];j--)
			{
				dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-w[i]]+A[i]+B[i]);
			}
		}

		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) 
		{
			for(int j=w[i];j<=m;j++) 
			{
				dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-w[i]]+A[i]);
			}
		}

		printf("%d
",dp[m]); } return 0; }